Sunday, November 24, 2019

Fall issue of Revolutionary Democracy available

The October issue of the excellent English-language Indian communist theoretical, political, and historical journal Revolutionary Democracy ( www.revolutionarydemocracy.org ) has been published.  To get a copy in the USA, send $6 dollars in cash, check, or money order (paid to George Gruenthal) to:

Red Star Publishers
PO Box 1641
Manhattanville Station
New York, New York 10027

For other countries, see Revolutionary Democracy's website or contact Red Star Publishers:  redstarpublishers.org/ . 

Separately, the latest issue of the International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organization ( www.cipoml.net/ ) publication Unity and Struggle, should be out in English in December.   

Contents:

Obituary of a Liberal Democracy Ushering in Hindu Rashtra, K.B. Saxena
Condition of Indian Labouring Masses, C.N. Subramaniam.
Labour Laws for Companies Not Workers, NTUI
Stop the Privatisation of Ordnance Factories: Stand with Ordnance Workers in Their Countrywide Strike, NTUI
Chasing a Mirage: Foreign Investment to Revive Economy and Create Employment. The Budget 2019-20, KBS
Joint Statement on the Current Situation in Jammu & Kashmir, RD and PMM
Tufail Abbas Passes Away, Dawn Newspaper
From the Memoirs of Tufail Abbas 1927-2019
Tufail Abbas|: Obituary Notices
Arun Kumar Roy (1935-2019)
The Developments in Ecuador, Marxist Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador
We Will Not Carry This Burden, No To War In Syria!, Labour Party (EMEP)
Turkey’s Euphrates Operation in Syria: Erdogan’s Goals And Realities, Yusuf Karatas
The Bolivian Peoples are Standing up in the Fight Against Populism, Authoritarianism and Repression, Revolutionary Communist Party of Bolivia
What do Ziuganov and Trotsky have in Common? “Market Socialism” Yesterday and Today, Introduction by Bikram Mohan, V. Shapinov
Kautskyism and the Theory of Imperialism (1926), E. Leikin.
On the Activities of the Communist Party of India (1947), CPSU (b)
The Victory Over the Right-Wing Nationalist Group within the Polish Workers’ Party have Paved the Way Towards the Unity of the Working Class and Socialist Construction, (1952), Frantsishek Yuzyak (Vitold)
Togliatti and the Question of Fascism (1953), Marcella and Maurizio Ferrara
An Attack on Stalin is an Attack on Revolutionary Marxism, (April, 1956), Parimal Dasgupta

Friday, November 01, 2019

November - December events and anniversaries

This is list of some upcoming protests and political, cultural, music, and art events, news, historical anniversaries, and sometimes oddities.  More items will be added during the month.

Support the Venezuela Embassy Protectors; journalist Max Blumenthal Arrested

The Embassy Protectors, Americans who occupied Venezuela's embassy in Washington with the permission of the elected Maduro administration, to prevent the US government and coup supporters from seizing the building, were removed by the US and now face trials on various charges.  Some could be imprisoned for up to a year and fined $100,000 dollars.  They are seeking tax-deductible donations to pay $50,000 in legal fees and solidarity messages and actions by other groups.  For more information see:  defendembassyprotectors.org/

Journalist and author Max Blumenthal was arrested early in the morning on October 25th for alleged assault committed May 7th while delivering supplies to the Embassy.  Others were charged months ago and at the time people delivering supplies were attacked by coup supporters, with the complicit of the DC Police, or directly attacked by the officers.  Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting points out that this story has been buried in the mainstream US media, which likes to talk about defending journalists from governmental repression, and gives a lot of coverage to allegations against governments targeted by the US:  fair.org/home/max-blumenthal-arrest-exposes-hypocrisy-of-western-media-and-human-rights-ngos/

Still Spying on Dissent:  The Enduring Problem of FBI First Amendment Abuse

This is a report from Defending Rights and Defense (a merger of the Bill of Rights Defense Committee and the Defending Dissent Foundation) on FBI surveillance of political and social groups and movements over the last decade:   rightsanddissent.org/fbi-spying/

Chapel Hill Organization for Clean Energy vigils in Chapel Hill

CHOCE is holding vigils every Friday morning 8 - 10am outside UNC's coal-fired Co-generation Plant (at 504 Cameron Avenue [near the intersection with South Graham] west of the main campus [I think the municipal parking lots in Carrboro are free during the day and there is a paved trail along the railroad tracks to the UNC facility]).  For more information contact Richard (period) Gary 057 (at) gmail (period com).  [Climate Reality Orange County says a student filmmaker will be there November 8th, so they are hoping for a large group.]

There is or was a peace vigil for about 20 years or more every Friday afternoon 5 - 6 or 4:30 - 5:30pm, most recently at Village Plaza in Chapel Hill. 

Greta Thunberg in NC November 8th

According to the local NPR station, Greta Thunberg will be at a climate protest at the Charlotte-Mecklenberg Government Center November 8th.

Leaving fallen leaves

Durham is asking people not to put leaves in streets and they also shouldn't be dumped into waterways (of course leaves naturally enter waterways and support aquatic life, but dumping large amounts could cause blockages, carry in pollutants, and could degrade water quality later on as the leaves decay).  For biodiversity it would be best to leave them on the ground or use them for mulch.  For example, some charismatic large moths spin their cocoons attached to leaves while they are still up in the canopy and then spend the winter on the ground, leaf litter encourages earthworms and enriches the soil, and leaf litter probably also insulates dormant plants on the coldest winter days.  Here is one article on leaving fallen leaves:  globalnews.ca/news/6060276/dont-rake-your-leaves/

Petition to Save the Catsburg Country Store

This iconic building with a black cat logo has been a landmark on Old Oxford Road near Penny's Bend on the Eno in East Durham for 100 years, and is to be demolished for construction.  A petition is being circulated to support moving it a short distance to a site by the new Sandy Ridge Elementary School and renovate it as a community center.  Closer to the Eno there are several threatened plant species, and hopefully someone checked the Catsburg area before the new project was approved, though endangered plants have fewer protections than endangered animals due to legal history. 

Farmworker protests outside Greenleaf Nursery near Tarboro

The Farm Labor Organizing Committee and supporting groups have begun protesting outside Greenleaf Nursery near Tarboro in Edgecombe County.  FLOC has had problems with Barajas, the contractor that provides farmworkers for Greenleaf, and when organizers leafleted at the nursery Friday, October 25th they were forced out and the Sheriff was called, resulting in second degree trespassing charges.  FLOC says workers said they were being paid less than what is required by law.  I'm not sure if protest details are meant to be public, so call FLOC's NC office ( www.floc.com/wordpress/about-floc/contact-us/ ) or contact Triangle Friends of Farmworkers for information.  There apparently isn't anywhere to park at the site, so people are meeting elsewhere and there is carpooling from Durham. 

Ten years after the US-supported Honduran coup

School of the Americas Watch is urging support for HR1945, the Berta Caceres Human Rights in Honduras Act, to end "security aid:" www.soaw.org/take-action-on-the-10th-anniversary-of-the-military-coup-in-honduras/  There are currently 61 co-sponsors, but none representing North Carolina.  Demonstrations and deadly repression is going on in Honduras now, though it is not often mentioned by the mainstream media.   

For more information see:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/06/28/honduras-at-ten-years-after-the-coup-a-critical-assessment/

Also:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/07/11/the-honduran-coup-one-decade-later/

2020 Cuba Agroecology Tour

The Organic Growers School in Asheville organizes an annual tour looking at sustainable agriculture in Cuba, and the next tour will be January 7 - 16th, but the deadline to pay is November 1st:  organicgrowersschool.org/events/travel-to-cuba-2020.  Despite the Trump administration's efforts to chill improving relations with Cuba, the tour will still go on.

2019 NC Latin American Film Festival

This annual showing of film festival is October 20th into November and includes a showing of El pueblo soy yo: Venezuela en populismo | I am the People: Venezuela under Populism November 2nd at Durham Tech and Invasión | Invasion on the December 1989 Panama War November 4th at UNC (I can't vouch for the ideological basis of these documentaries, but they could be interesting, among others).  For more information see:  jhfc.duke.edu/latinamericauncduke/home/film-festival/

UNC Initiative on Poverty and Inequality

For more information about this new UNC student organization working on education equity, workers' rights, and food security, see:  bit.ly/ipi-signup  If Student Action with Workers (SAW, organized in 2003) no longer exists, this might be the only general student group with a focus on student-labor solidarity.   

Library booksales

The last Friends of the Durham Library sale of the year will be December 7 - 8th, and the hours for all of these sales will be 10am - 12pm members only and 12 - 4pm open to all on Saturdays and 1 - 4pm $10 paper grocery bag sales open to all on Sundays.  The sales are at Books Among Friends (Suite 252) inside Northgate Mall (1058 West Club Boulevard, Durham), formerly next to Sears (with Sears closed, people will have to enter through Entrance 8, between Foot Locker and Plato's Closet; Books Among Friends has a back service door, but it probably won't be left open).  There are small satellite sales inside the library branches daily ( durhamcountylibrary.org/friends/ ).

The Friends of the Chapel Hill Public Library's last 2019 sale will be December 6 - 8th ( friendschpl.org/FCHPLevents ).

Friends of the Lee County Library has occasional weekend book sales and a continuous book sale:  library.leecountync.gov/friends  

Elizabeth Warren will campaign in North Carolina for the first time the first week of November, in Raleigh.   

American Indian Heritage Month events

November is National American Indian or Native American Heritage Month in many places, or sometimes there is only a Heritage Day, November 23rd, after Thanksgiving or National Day of Mourning (or Buy Nothing Day).  The modern US Thanksgiving national holiday was declared during the Civil War, in 1863. 

There will be a number of events throughout UNC and at the NC Museum of History in Raleigh:  americanindiancenter.unc.edu/events/  and there are flyers at UNC's Davis Library. 

Awareness months and observances in November

According to Wikipedia, November is also Transgender Awareness Month, National Blog Posting Month, National Novel Writing Month, Academic Writing Month, Movember, Lung Cancer Awareness Month, Epilepsy Awareness Month, National Alzheimer's Disease Awareness Month, C. difficile Awareness Month (not from Wikipedia),  National Bone Marrow Donor Awareness Month, National Homeless Youth Month, National Adoption Month, National Impaired Driving Prevention Month, National Critical Infrastructure Protection Month, National Pomegranate Month, etc.

Big Sweep trash cleanups
There will be trash cleanups across the state this fall as part of the annual Big Sweep; Big Sweep in Durham is usually the first weekend in October, though the City/County will collect trash picked up and placed on the side of roads at other times as well (see keepdurhambeautiful.org/big-sweep/ for Durham events).  

The war for Algerian independence from France began November 1, 1954 and lasted until March 19, 1962.  The Battle of Algiers is a well-known film on the national liberation war, banned in France for years.   

November 2, 1917, during WWI, the UK issued the Balfour Declaration, promising support for Zionist goals in Palestine, at the time part of the Ottoman Empire, a Central power. 
The 25th annual Open Studio Tour, organized by the Orange County Artists Guild, will be November 2-3 and 9-10:  ocagnc.org/  The Third Annual Alamance Artisans Extravaganza 2019 was October 26 - 27th at the Vailtree Event Center in Haw River, and there was a Preview Exhibit at Chapel Hill's Frank Community Gallery September 28-29th.  For next year, see:  alamanceartisans.com/extravaganza

According to Wikipedia, National Bison Day is November 2nd, celebrating the official national mammal of the US, which almost became extinct and once lived even in North Carolina.

The 40th anniversary of the 1979 Greensboro Massacre is November 3rd.  KKK and American Nazi Party members fired on the Death to the Klan demonstration organized by the now disbanded Communist Workers' Party, killing 5 people and wounding others.  Some police were present and the local police and Federal agencies had infiltrated the KKK and neo-Nazi groups.  There will be events marking the 40th anniversary November 1st - 3rd:   www.greensboromassacrelessonstoday.org/ 

Día de los Muertos

There will be a celebration of this traditional Mexican and Latin American holiday Sunday, November 3rd 2 - 3:30pm in Dunn, Harnett County, organized by Student Action with Farmworkers, Western North Carolina Workers' Center, North Carolina Farmworkers' Project, and the Episcopal Farmworker Ministry ( www.facebook.com/events/2477957405591857/ ).  It will be at the Episcopal Farmworker Ministry 2989 Easy Street, Dunn, NC 28334-7994 ( episcopalfarmworkerministry.org/ ).   

From the Facebook announcement:

"Acompañe a los miembros de la Red Defensora de los Trabajadores Agrícolas (FAN) para celebrar la costumbre de Día de los Muertos y honrar el trabajo de los trabajadores agrícolas.

Aparte del programa, habra comida, bebida, y actividades para niños.
*****************************************************************
Join the members of the Farmworker Advocacy Network (FAN) to celebrate the traditional Día de los Muertos and to honor the work of farm workers.

Apart from the program, there will be food, drink, and activities for children."

Syndicalist writer Georges Sorel was born November 3, 1847 in Cherbourg, France.  His most influential work is probably Reflections on Violence, published in 1908. 

November 3rd is Culture Day (Bunka no Hi) in Japan, celebrating the arts, culture, and scholarship; the Apollo 11 astronauts are among the recipients of the Order of Culture presented on this day.  The post-war Japanese constitution, which the ruling rightist Liberal Democratic Party wants to amend, was announced November 3, 1946. 

Musician and recording engineer Malachi Ritscher burned himself to death in condemnation of the Iraq War November 3, 2006 near the Kennedy Expressway in Chicago. His final statement is included in:  chicago.indymedia.org/archive/newswire/display/74806/index.php and he wrote his own obituary at:  www.savagesound.com/gallery100.htm

Daylight Saving Time in the US ends early November 3rd.  The Federal government seems to control time standards, but local governments can opt out, though few do so, despite regular complaints. 

Jenny Elder Fitch Memorial Lecture:  A New Garden Ethic

The North Carolina Botanical Garden's annual Jenny Elder Fitch Memorial Lecture will be Sunday, November 3rd 2:30 - 3:30pm, featuring Dr Benjamin Vogt, a writer and owner of garden design company Monarch Gardens, speaking on "A New Garden Ethic."  This is a free event but registration is required:  ncbg.unc.edu/event/jenny-elder-fitch-lecture/  
NC WARN will hold a webinar on the proposed Duke Energy rate increase November 4th at 7pm; RSVP here.

British working class democratic reformer Thomas Hardy (not the famous author) was acquitted of High Treason on Guy Fawkes Day (November 5th) 1794, but at a high personal cost.  Subsequently the other arrested radicals were also acquitted or prosecution was dropped.  Who could vote or otherwise participate in British bourgeois democracy was very restricted until well into the 20th century.  For more information see an article in Monthly Reviewmonthlyreview.org/2019/11/01/the-trial-of-thomas-hardy/ and Thomas Hardy's Wikipedia entry:  en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Hardy_(political_reformer)

Eugene V Debs, a founder of the Industrial Workers of the World and presidential candidate of the Socialist Party of America, was born November 5, 1855.  He was imprisoned for advocating draft resistance during WWI, and sentenced to a decade in prison and loss of suffrage November 18, 1918, but ran for president again in 1920, from a Federal prison in Atlanta.  President Harding commuted his sentence in 1921 and he died in 1926.   
World Tsunami Awareness Day is November 5th:   www.un.org/en/events/tsunamiday/  Besides the impact of meteors, it is possible that a massive landslide in the Canary Islands or Cape Verde could send tsunamis to the Atlantic coast of the USA, and the Pacific is more tsunami-prone.

The general election for local races will be Tuesday, November 5th, and includes Durham City council races and a housing bond proposal.   

National Nachos Day is November 6th:  www.nationalnachosday.com/

The Union Sportsmen's Alliance will hold its Inaugural NC State Conservation Dinner November 6th in Charlotte:  aflcionc.org/union-sportsmens-alliance-to-host-inaugural-nc-state-conservation-dinner-nov-6th-in-charlotte/

Forest Theatre and Coker Arboretum public input workshops

There will be public meetings seeking input on the next century of these two UNC locations November 6th 11am - 2pm and 6 - 7:30pm, with light refreshments.  There is also a questionnaire online.  For more information see:  ncbg.unc.edu/event/forest-theatre-and-coker-arboretum-input-workshops/

According to Wikipedia French Catalonia's national day is November 7th while Spanish Catalonia's is September 11th.

The Great October Socialist Revolution was November 7 - 8 (it is called the October Revolution because it occurred in October under the old calendar). 

Don't Waste Durham meeting

Don't Waste Durham and other groups will be discussing a proposed 10-cent fee on single-use paper and plastic bags in Durham County and the City of Durham, November 7th at 1 - 3pm at the Emily K Center.  RSVP is requested; for more information about single use fees see:  www.dontwastedurham.org/resources ; contact information: crystal [at] dontwastedurham [period org]

Sea Level Rise

Orrin H Pilkey and Keith C Pilkey will talk about climate change and life along the USA's almost 90,000 miles of seashore during this century.  They argue that rising sea levels mean managed retreat needs to start now.  Their talk will be Thursday, November 7th at 7pm at Flyleaf Books in Chapel Hill (752 Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard).  For more information see:  www.flyleafbooks.com/sea-level-rise

The Communist Party of Albania (later renamed the Party of Labor of Albania) was founded November 8, 1941 through a merger of earlier groups.  At the time Albania was occupied by fascist Italy.   

Soviet revolutionary and statesman Vyacheslav Molotov died November 8, 1986.

Intersex Day of Remembrance or Solidarity Day is November 8th.

NC Comicon is November 8 - 10 at the Durham Convention Center:  nccomicon.com

The BBC and presumably other European state media are trumpeting about the fall of the Berlin Wall, beginning November 9, 1989, leading to the reunification of Germany.  Germany has a lot of power within the EU and demanded severe austerity in Greece a few years ago (some even called for Greece's "Grexit" from the EU), and Germany joins US military adventures [in Yugoslavia, Afghanistan, etc.] and bullying of weaker countries for the neoliberal world order, even if it might be somewhat more interested in cooperative relations with Russia than the US. 

[For more information see:

www.counterpunch.org/2019/10/15/the-berlin-wall-thirty-years-later/

www.counterpunch.org/2019/11/12/the-wall-and-general-pyrrhus/

www.counterpunch.org/2014/10/24/why-did-the-east-germany-really-go-under/

www.counterpunch.org/2014/10/22/the-berlin-wall-another-cold-war-myth/

More negative on the GDR:

www.counterpunch.org/2019/11/12/walls-in-the-head-ostalgia-and-the-berlin-wall-three-decades-later/

And more negative:

www.counterpunch.org/2019/11/08/flying-leaps-30-years-later/ 

A view on the early years of the GDR: 

ml-review.ca/aml/PAPER/AUGUST2003/berlinBeria1953.html

[My post from November 2009:  durhamspark.blogspot.com/2009/11/anniversaries-of-two-revolutions-and.html ]

Southern Labor Organizing in the Age of Trump:  A Forum

This will be Saturday, November 9th 9:30am - 1pm at the Fruit of the World Cultural Center in Raleigh (4200 Lake Ridge Drive).  To register see:  forms.gle/RqNQMAL2x5QBSsaj7  From the Facebook announcement ( www.facebook.com/events/427878361451345/ ): 

"~~Español abajo ~~
Coffee at 9:30am
Forum 10:00am-12:00pm
Lunch 12:00pm

REGISTER TODAY!

The South is on the move!

Social movement unionism is on a rise!

2018 was the year with the most worker strikes in over 30 years!

Help strengthen the labor movement by attending this forum where you will hear on-the-ground reports from worker organizers about the current strategic campaigns to
#OrganizetheSouth. Are you looking for more ways to help build with the working class? This forum is perfect for you! Let's unite and strengthen our solidarity in action.

The forum will include presentations from the following worker campaigns:

Using the struggle for Medicare for All to organize Southern workers, by Southern Workers Assembly

Building city-wide worker resistance with local workers assemblies, by the Durham Workers Assembly

Why public sector non-collective bargaining organizing is strategic for worker power, by UE local 150, NC Public Service Workers Union

Migrant workers are organizing against state repression and deportation, by Comite de Accion Popular

Using tech initiatives to draw tech workers into the movement, by Raleigh-Durham Labor Watch

After the presentations, there will be time for discussion in response to the presentations, and also time for you to get more connected with the work. We'd also love to hear about your labor organizing work.

Share your work, learn from others and leave with with a new perspective.

REGISTER TODAY:
https://forms.gle/RqNQMAL2x5QBSsaj7

Forum is co-sponsored by:

Black Workers for Justice
Comite de Acción Popular
Durham Workers Assembly
People’s World
People Before Profits Education Fund
Raleigh Labor Watch
Southern Workers Assembly
UE local 150, NC Public Service Workers Union

Spanish translation available.

-----------------------------------------------------------
Café a las 9:30 a.m.
Foro 10:00 am-12:00pm
Almuerzo 12:00 p.m.

¡REGÍSTRESE HOY!

¡El sur está en movimiento!

¡El sindicalismo del movimiento social está en aumento!

¡2018 fue el año con más huelgas de trabajadores en más de 30 años!

Ayude a fortalecer el movimiento laboral asistiendo a este foro donde escuchará informes sobre el terreno de los organizadores de los trabajadores sobre las campañas estratégicas actuales para #OrganizetheSouth. ¿Estás buscando más formas de ayudar a construir con la clase trabajadora? ¡Este foro es perfecto para ti! Unámonos y fortalecemos nuestra solidaridad en acción.

El foro incluirá presentaciones de las siguientes campañas para trabajadores:

Usando la lucha por Medicare para Todos para organizar a los trabajadores del Sur, por la Asamblea de Trabajadores del Sur

Construyendo resistencia de trabajadores en toda la ciudad con asambleas de trabajadores locales, por la Asamblea de Trabajadores de Durham

Por qué la organización de negociaciones no colectivas del sector público es estratégica para el poder de los trabajadores, por UE local 150, NC Public Service Workers Union

Los trabajadores migrantes se están organizando contra la represión y la deportación del estado, por Comité de Acción Popular

Uso de iniciativas tecnológicas para atraer trabajadores tecnológicos al movimiento, por Raleigh-Durham Labor Watch

Después de las presentaciones, habrá tiempo para la discusión en respuesta a las presentaciones, y también tiempo para que se conecte más con el trabajo. También nos encantaría saber acerca de su trabajo de organización laboral.

Comparte tu trabajo, aprende de los demás y vete con una nueva perspectiva.

REGÍSTRESE HOY:
https://forms.gle/RqNQMAL2x5QBSsaj7

El foro es copatrocinado por:
Black Workers for Justice
Comite de Acción Popular
Durham Workers Assembly
People’s World
People Before Profits Education Fund
Raleigh Labor Watch
Southern Workers Assembly
UE local 150, NC Public Service Workers Union

Traducción al español disponible.

Hasta la victoria siempre!"


The NC Museum of Natural Sciences' Darwin Day will be November 9th, and this year's theme is Botany:  naturalsciences.org/calendar/event/darwin-day-2019/

The 78th Annual NC Gourd Arts and Crafts Festival will be November 9-10th in the Holshouser Building at the NC State Fairgrounds in Raleigh.  This year's theme is "Fun and Games with Gourds."  For more information see:  www.ncgourdsociety.org/festival

The 6th annual Durham County Pottery Tour will be November 9-10th:   www.durhamcountypotterytour.com/general-info

November 11 is Armistice Day, marking the truce that (more or less) ended World War I 100 in 1918.  In the USA Armistice Day has became the more pro-war Veterans Day.

Business interests and the local American Legion attacked an IWW hall in Centralia, Washington November 11, 1919, using an Armistice Day parade as cover, resulting in several deaths on each side.  Wesley Everest, a logger and IWW member, was taken from jail and lynched later that day.  Only the IWW and supporters were prosecuted and convicted of crimes.  Other attacks preceded the events of Armistice Day, including an attack on an IWW hall during a Red Cross parade April 30, 1918.  Here is a more detailed account:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/11/11/class-war-violence-centralia-1919/

Novelist Kurt Vonnegut was born November 11, 1922 in Indianapolis.

November 11, 1975 Governor-General Sir John Kerr, representing Queen Elizabeth II, removed Prime Minister Gough Whitlam of the Australian Labor Party, and installed a member of the Liberal Party.  There were allegations of US involvement, allegedly to prevent the Labor Party from closing US military bases in Australia. 

Sun Yat-sen, a founder of the Republic of China, created by the Revolution of 1911, was born November 12, 1866.

Silo Pruning Hooks

November 12, 1984 four people entered a Minuteman II ICBM silo operated out of Whiteman Air Force Base in Knob Noster, Missouri.  Using a jackhammer and air compressor, they damaged the silo's lid, offered Eucharist and left Christian and Native American condemnations of the US government and mainstream Christianity over nuclear war.  An hour later they were arrested by military security authorized to kill and were held in preventive detention without bail.  In a Federal jury trial they were convicted of destruction of government property, conspiracy, intent to damage the national defense, and trespass.  They were sentenced to 8 to 18  years in jail, 3 to 5 years of probation, and each had to pay the government $2932.80.  A few months later the 18 year sentence was reduced to 12 years, but when the others appealed they were denied.

The German air force bombed the city of Coventry, England, UK multiple times during WWII, but the largest and most damaging air raid was the night of November 14 - 15th in 1940.  515 Luftwaffe bombers, using both explosive and incendiary bombs, virtually destroyed the downtown area and its medieval buildings, destroyed thousands of homes, and damaged 2/3rds of the city's buildings, as well as killing about 568 people and wounding many more.  Some have suggested that the UK knew the attack was coming but didn't give a warning so that the German military would not find out that its encryption had been broken.  Coventry had military value because of its industries, but it also might have been targeted for its cultural value, as revenge for the bombing of Munich a few days earlier.  The British used the attack as a pretext to start indiscriminately bombing or firebombing German cities, and later the US Air Force developed these techniques further, resulting in attacks such as the firebombing of Tokyo in March 1945 and the annihilation of entire cities with a single nuclear weapon. 

Plowshares Number Four

November 14, 1982 seven people entered the General Dynamics Electric Boat shipyard in Groton, Connecticut.  Three hammered and put blood on several of the USS Georgia submarine's ICBM hatches.  Four others hammered and put blood on parts in the south storage yard.  They were soon placed under arrest.  In a jury trial they were not able to make a justification defense and were convicted of criminal mischief, conspiracy, and criminal trespass, and sentenced to two months to a year in prison.

November 15th is America Recycles Day ( americarecyclesday.org )

The 15th (the third Friday in November) is also International Stand Up to Bullying Day (there is apparently another international day on the last Friday in February)

There was a National Day of Action against the Dakota Access Pipeline (DAPL) November 15, 2016.  According to Wikipedia, Bernie Sanders spoke in front of the White House and Robert Kennedy Jr visited the protest camp, among other high-profile endorsements.

The Yellow Vest protest movement (Mouvement des gilets jaunes) began November 17, 2018, and the anniversary was marked by further demonstrations in mid-November 2019.  

Close the School of the Americas

School of the Americas Watch is organizing a demonstration outside Fort Benning, Georgia (near Columbus and the border with Alabama) November 15 - 17.  November 16th is the 30th anniversary of a massacre at the Central American University in San Salvador, El Salvador in 1989.

November 16, 1989 El Salvador's military, specifically the Atlacatl Battalion, killed six Jesuits at the  (including the rector, vice-rector, and a dean), a housekeeper, and her 16 year old daughter at the José Simeón Cañas Central American University in San Salvador and tried to pass it off as an attack by the Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN), during the Salvadoran Civil War.  The Jesuits advocated negotiations and the military accused them of being on the side of the FMLN.  The Atlacatl Battalion was organized in 1980 at the US Army's School of the Americas (now called the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation and based at Fort Benning) and trained at NC's Fort Bragg by Special Forces and the 82nd Airborne Division and went on to carry out many large massacres and killings of civilians.  Several people were prosecuted in El Salvador and Spain, including one officer who had been living in Massachusetts for about 10 years until 2011. 

Robeson County Coalition to Protect Our Lands and Waters - March for Justice

There will be a march and rally against liquefied natural gas infrastructure and the Atlantic Coast Pipeline, planned in the Robeson County homeland of the Lumbee Indians and near the majority black town of Maxton.  The demonstration will be November 16th 10am - 4pm:  www.ncwarn.org/event/robeson-march-for-justice/  This is being organized by Robeson County Coalition to Protect Our Lands and Waters and NC WARN. 

Tree Tour!

There will be a guided hike to see an exceptionally large white ash, reportedly almost as big as the champion tree for North Carolina, November 16th at 2pm (meet at the Parkwood Community Center, 1417 Seaton Road, next to the intersection with Revere Road, in Durham).  The tree is also a winner of the Durham's Finest Trees contest, in 2015 (as are a cottonwood and a catalpa also in the neighborhood, but I don't know if they are included in the tour).  The ash was also recently re-treated to protect it from emerald ash borer and the injection points can be seen.  The hike is off-trail in a publicly-owned woods but the area is relatively open and level.  For information call the Parkwood Association at 919 544 2161.   

What Are You Hiding Wendy's? march

The Coalition of Immokalee Workers, Alliance for Fair Food, and Student /Farmworker Alliance are organizing a march and rally for farmworker human rights in New York City Monday, November 18th 5 - 7:30pm:  www.facebook.com/events/1526715417470579/

[There was a rally against the rightist coup in Bolivia in Durham's downtown plaza, but I did not hear about it in time.]

Russian revolutionary Mikhail Kalinin was born November 19, 1875 and was head of state of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and later of the entire USSR and a member of the CPSU's Politburo.  The Baltic port city of Kӧnigsberg was renamed Kaliningrad after his death June 3, 1946.  The city and its surrounding territory was formerly East Prussia, seized from Germany after WWII, and is now a Russian enclave cut off by NATO and EU states. 

November 20th is Mexico's Revolution Day (Día de la Revolución), a national holiday marking the beginning of the Mexican Revolution in 1910.   

The Indians of All Tribes occupied Alcatraz Island November 20, 1969 to June 11, 1971.

Transgender Day of Remembrance is November 20th.

Africa Industrialization Day is November 20th:  www.un.org/en/events/africaday/

The 5th Democratic presidential primary debate will be Wednesday, November 20th, 9 - 11pm in Atlanta.

James Lewis Cates Jr, a lifelong black Chapel Hill citizen, was stabbed in The Pit area of UNC around 2am on November 21, 1970.  UNC Hospital is very close by and there are accusations that police actions contributed to his death.  That night the Durham-based Storm Troopers motorcycle gang, which used Nazi symbols, fought several times with black youths at an all-night interracial dance party during Homecoming weekend.  During a fistfight Cates took out a straight razor and was stabbed by one or more Storm Troopers.  May 25, 1971 no one was convicted of the killing, leading to the firebombing of several buildings over three weeks, for which people were imprisoned.

Here are some accounts that came up in a search, probably truthful:

orangepolitics.org/2005/09/the-legacy-of-james-cates

www.dailytarheel.com/article/2018/08/james-cates-silent-sam-0823

www.nytimes.com/1971/01/31/archives/slaying-arouses-chapel-hill-nc-sleepy-college-town-finds-itself.html

World Philosophy Day is November 21st (the third Thursday of the month):  http://www.unesco.org/new/en/social-and-human-sciences/themes/most-programme/humanities-and-philosophy/philosophy-day-at-unesco/

The Durham Night Market will be Thursday, November 21st 5:30 - 10:30pm at 307 South Roxboro Street with more than 40 local vendors selling handicrafts, live music, food trucks, alcohol and more: www.facebook.com/events/802005426904196/    

"Old Bolshevik" Lazar Kaganovich was born November 22, 1893 in what is now northern Ukraine and came from a Jewish family.  He had various roles in the Soviet government, including work on the Moscow Metro, membership in the Politburo, etc., but was sidelined under Khrushchev and died July 25, 1991.

President John Fitzgerald Kennedy was assassinated November 22, 1963 in Dallas. 

International Survivors of Suicide Loss Day is November 23rd:  afsp.org/find-support/ive-lost-someone/survivor-day/

Passion, Politics, and Art in 20th-Century Mexico

There will be a seminar on the personal and political lives and work of Mexican artists Frida Kahlo and Diego Rivera Saturday, November 23rd 9am - 12:30pm at the NC Museum of Art.  There will be an optional lunch and tour of the Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Mexican Modernism from the Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection 12:30 - 2:30pm.  There is a $65 fee, discounted for UNC students, staff, and alumni.  The exhibit will be on display through January 19th:  ncartmuseum.org/calendar/series_parent/frida_kahlo_diego_rivera_and_mexican_modernism_from_the_jacques_and_natasha
This is organized by UNC's Carolina Public Humanities, the NC Museum of Art, and the Mexican Modernism exhibition.  For more information see:  humanities.unc.edu/event/passion-politics-and-art-in-20th-century-mexico/ 

The Global Holiday Festival and Market will be November 23rd 11am - 8pm in Raleigh's Moore Square (the International Festival will be March 6 - 8th and the State Fairgrounds, and there will be smaller events in October, such as an India-themed Pop-Up event in Moore Square on the 4th, 6 - 8pm):  internationalfocus.org/global-holiday-festival-and-market/

Griffiss Plowshares

November 24, 1983 (Thanksgiving Day) seven people entered Griffiss Air Force Base in Rome, New York and proceeded to hammer and put blood on a B-52 bomber modified to carry cruise missiles and on some B-52 engines.  They left a statement condemning Griffiss and the US government for nuclear war preparation and condemned the violation of constitutional rights and punishment of acts of conscience under what they called the state religion of "nuclearism."  No one came to arrest them for hours, so they looked for the guards themselves.  This was the first Federal trial of Plowshares activists.  A justification defense and expert testimony were barred.  The jury found them innocent of sabotage but convicted them of conspiracy and destruction of government property, with prison sentences of two to three years and an appeal was denied.  This account and the others in this post come from Swords Into Plowshares:  Nonviolent Direct Action for Disarmament, edited by Arthur J Laffin and Anne Montgomery, and published in 1987.  There have been more recent actions. 

Never Again Action in Alamance County against ICE

There will be a march and rally against Alamance County's $2.3 million dollar contract with ICE November 24th 1 - 6pm, starting from the Center for Spiritual Living 309 South Maple Street in Graham.  It is being organized by #NeverAgain, Siembra, Southerners on New Ground, and Triangle Showing Up for Racial Justice.  For more information see:  www.facebook.com/events/481096502501999/

Sister Cities of Durham:  30 Years of Friendship

Find out about Durham's 30 years of friendship and exchanges with cities in China, Costa Rica, Greece, Japan, Mexico, Romania, Russia, Tanzania, and the UK Sunday, November 24th 3 - 4:30pm at the Southwest Regional Library (3605 Shannon Road, near the old South Square and a post office).  For more information see:  events.durhamcountylibrary.org/event/2175982

The modern US Thanksgiving holiday began under Lincoln November 26, 1863 (the last Thursday that November), during the Civil War, though there had been previous thanksgiving days around that time.  It has also been called the National Day of Mourning and Unthanksgiving Day because of the associations with colonialism.  Thanksgiving eclipsed Evacuation Day, commemorating the November 25, 1783 evacuation of the last of the defeated British army, through New York City.  Thanksgiving is followed by the unofficial Black Friday commercial holiday (also Native American Heritage Day since 2008), or Buy Nothing Day.  There is also Small Business Saturday, Cyber Monday, and Giving Tuesday to continue the spending.  

UNC-Chapel's Hill 172-foot tall Bell Tower was dedicated on November 26, 1931 (Thanksgiving Day that year), and people will be able to climb its 128 steps between 4:30 and 6:30pm November 2nd.

Marxist philosopher and writer Friedrich Engels was born November 28, 1820 in what is now Wuppertal, Germany. 

Albania has two national days, November 28, 1912, when Albania gained independence from the Ottoman Empire, and November 29, 1944, when Albanian partisans drove out the German occupiers.  Subsequently the Albanians were unique in liberating their own country and then helping to liberate neighboring Yugoslavia. 

The Natchez and other groups rebelled against French colonialism in the lower Mississippi Valley, starting November 29, 1729.  Other indigenous nations fought on the side of the French.  The governor feared that a wider Indian and possibly slave rebellion was planned, so had a force of African slaves massacre the peaceful Chaouacha tribe living near New Orleans, for which he was apparently criticized at the time.  Ultimately the Natchez were driven out of their homeland or enslaved by the French, but still exist as a people. 

Russian Marxist Georgi Plekhanov was born November 29, 1856 and was upheld as a founder of the Russian Marxist movement, but was an opponent of the Bolsheviks. 

In the Sand Creek Massacre, starting November 29, 1864, Federal soldiers attacked peaceful Cheyenne and Arapaho Indians camped along Big Sandy Creek in what is now Colorado (where they had asked them to gather, displaying a US flag and a white flag), killing about 230 Indians, predominantly women, children, and elders, as well as committing torture and mutilation, before leaving the area December 1st.  Some soldiers refused to attack the village, but the perpetrators received little punishment and no criminal prosecution (from Wikipedia as well as www.nps.gov/sand/learn/historyculture/index.htm ).

The International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People is November 29th:  www.un.org/en/events/palestinianday/index.shtml

November 29th is also International Jaguar Day ( www.internationaljaguarday.org/ ); long ago these big cats included the Appalachians in their vast range while today a border wall could finish the job of exterminating jaguars in the USA ( www.biologicaldiversity.org/species/mammals/jaguar/ ; www.biologicaldiversity.org/news/press_releases/2019/jaguar-04-24-2019.php ; biologicaldiversity.org/w/news/press-releases/trump-bulldozes-new-wall-through-wildlife-refuge-jaguar-country-2019-10-31/ ) . 

Mark Twain (Samuel L Clemens), acclaimed author as well as vice president of the American Anti-Imperialist League, was born November 30, 1835 in Florida, Missouri.

The Winter War between the USSR and Finland began November 30, 1939. 

The People's Republic of Southern Yemen (South Yemen) gained independence from the UK November 30, 1967.  North Yemen had been independent since the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire after WWI. 

Tens of thousands of people, many anarchists, protested the World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 1999 in Seattle November 30th - December 1st, sometimes called the Battle of Seattle and N30.  It was a major event of the anti-globalization movement, later overshadowed by the need for anti-war organizing after 9/11.  There was a lot of organizing against globalization at UNC-Chapel Hill around then and some concessions were gained from the administration.  The Battle of Seattle also featured things like the black bloc, heavy police repression, bans on protesting, etc. seen in many large protests in the early 2000's. 

The People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (South Yemen), the first and so far only Arab Marxist state, was founded December 1, 1970.  It merged with the Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen) in 1990, creating the Republic of Yemen.  There is currently a civil war and armed intervention by other Arab states and the USA and there are Southern Yemen secessionist movements. 

The 2020 election filing deadlines are December 2nd - 20th:  www.ncsbe.gov/Elections/Candidate-Filing

Plowshares Number Seven was carried out December 4, 1983 in West Germany, and was the first in Europe.

Imprisoned Japanese anti-imperialist Tsutomu Shirosaki was born December 5, 1947 in Toyoma, Japan.  A few years ago he was released from US custody, but is now finishing a previous prison sentence somewhere in Japan.  It might be possible to write to prisoners in Japan, but I haven't come across any information about where he is being held.  For background, see a previous post ( durhamspark.blogspot.com/2015/01/tsutomu-shirosaki-japanese-anti.html ) and denverabc.wordpress.com/prisoners-dabc-supports/political-prisoners-database/tsutomu-shirosaki/ .  If there is any news, it will probably be posted at: throwoutyourbooks.wordpress.com/tag/tsutomu-shirosaki/

Finland declared independence from Russia December 6, 1917 followed by a civil war between White and Red forces in early 1918. 

The 27th annual Chatham Studio Tour will be December 7-8 and 14-15:  www.facebook.com/events/chatham-county-north-carolina/2019-chatham-studio-tour/409473116262398/

Plowshares Number Two was December 14 [actually the 13th], 1980 in Groton, Connecticut.

The 6th Democratic presidential primary debate will be Thursday, December 19th in Los Angeles.  The other six official Democratic National Committee approved debates will be in early 2020, and independent forums with the candidates are ongoing.   

The winter solstice is December 21st this year.

Georgian revolutionary and Soviet statesman Joseph Stalin was born December 21, 1879 or 1878 in Gori, now in the Republic of Georgia, but at the time part of the Russian Empire. 

Thomas Sankara, called Africa's Che Guevara, was president of Burkina Faso from 1983 until he was assassinated October 15, 1987 was born December 21, 1949, in the northern town of Yako, in what was then the French colony of Upper Volta.

Sen Katayama, co-founder of the Japanese Communist Party and an official in the Comintern, was born December 26, 1859.  He was also one of the first members of the CPUSA and is buried in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis. 

Chinese revolutionary and statesman Mao Zedong (or Mao Tsetung) was born December 26, 1893 in China's Hunan Province. 

The presidential primary elections for various parties will be on Super Tuesday, March 3, 2020, so North Carolina much more influence this time.

The NC Board of Elections now certifies voting machines that could steal the vote electronically, but Durham is still using machines that collect a paper ballot marked by the voter, leaving a voter-marked paper trail for manual recounting. 

Tuesday, October 01, 2019

Some early fall events and anniversaries

This was accidentally posted before I finished editing.  More items will be added during coming weeks.

The passing of Garbis Altinoglu

Garbis Altinoglu (pen name Gumus Velli) passed away in mid October and his funeral was October 21st in Belgium.  At one time he was a leader in the underground Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Turkey and was active in the International Struggle Marxist-Leninist project more recently.  He was born April 4, 1946 in Armenia but lived in Turkey from a young age.  After the military coup in 1980 he was arrested and held for 11 years, with torture and harsh conditions, after which he was exiled and became a refugee in Belgium.  He wrote or translated a number of essays and books; for some of his English-language works posted online see: ml-review.ca/aml/AllianceIssues/ALL37-GARBISPRISONS2000.HTM , on repression, political prisoners, torture, and assassinations in Turkey up to 2000 (but still relevant today, as can be seen in Turkey's continuing suppression of leftists and activism and its fight against Kurdish self-determination both inside Turkey and in Syria and Iraq); ml-review.ca/aml/AllianceIssues/HIZBULLAHGA2000.HTM ; and ml-review.ca/aml/AllianceIssues/ALL35MLCP%28TURKEY%29GA2000.HTM , outlining some of the history of the communist movement in Turkey.  A biographical article is planned for ml-today.com/ and there is a short biography at: theredphoenixapl.org/2019/10/27/in-memory-of-comrade-garbis-altinoglu-1946-2019/ 

Chapel Hill Organization for Clean Energy vigils in Chapel Hill

CHOCE is holding vigils every Friday morning 8 - 10am outside UNC's coal-fired Co-generation Plant (504 Cameron Avenue).  For more information contact Richard (period) Gary 057 (at) gmail (period com). 

There is or was a peace vigil for about 20 years or more every Friday afternoon 5 - 6 or 4:30 - 5:30pm, most recently at Village Plaza in Chapel Hill. 

Copperheads on roads in September

On late summer nights, and it seems especially on cool late September nights, many copperheads enter rural and suburban roads and then can't or won't move away when cars approach.  I usually see copperheads only in late summer or early fall, though there is evidently a large population.  Since September was warm, copperheads might be out longer than usual, into October.  Despite being venomous copperhead bites are not very dangerous and bites are often the result of people stepping on a snake or trying to kill one, and sometimes people get punctured just handling dead copperheads.  At this time of year someone could step on a copperhead and get a defensive bite while walking on a residential street without a flashlight.  Like other snakes, the vast majority of which are non-venomous, and which people often can't actually identify, copperheads would prefer to be left alone and not waste valuable venom biting non-prey items, and they help control rodents and other small animals.  I use a grabber to remove copperheads from roads or I try to persuade them to move off, staying far enough away to avoid being bitten.  Non-venomous species, such as rat snakes and Eastern kingsnakes, which eat copperheads, can be found on rural roads during the day and frequently get killed.  Snakes seem more common, diverse, and larger in rural areas than in my neighborhood, so it is up to cats and birds of prey to control rodents here (assuming large snakes really are rare), while copperheads could benefit from the absence of most of their predators.

Petition to Save the Catsburg Country Store

This iconic building with a black cat logo has been a landmark on Old Oxford Road near Penny's Bend on the Eno in East Durham for 100 years, and is to be demolished for construction.  A petition is being circulated to support moving it a short distance to a site by the new Sandy Ridge Elementary School and renovate it as a community center.  Closer to the Eno there are several threatened plant species, and hopefully someone checked the Catsburg area before the new project was approved, though endangered plants have fewer protections than endangered animals due to legal history.  The NC Botanical Garden is offering a tour at Penny's Bend October 26th 1 - 4pm.

WUNC 91.5 FM license renewal

It is almost too late to complain about this NPR affiliate's news coverage and editorial line as it renews its broadcasting license (though it is apparently possible to make licensing comments electronically), but there is a general Federal Communications Commission complaints page that includes radio stations at:  consumercomplaints.fcc.gov/hc/en-us 

North Carolina radio station license renewal applications had to be made by August 1st and the previous licenses expire December 1st, but comments have to be made about a month before the expiration date.  License renewal dates are listed by state at:  www.fcc.gov/media/radio/broadcast-radio-license-renewal-dates-by-state   For general information see:  www.fcc.gov/media/radio/broadcast-radio-license-renewal and for information on public participation in the process see:  www.fcc.gov/sites/default/files/public-participation-license-renewal-process.pdf

Solidarity with the United Autoworkers

Local supporters can join a picket line at a service and operations distribution center in Charlotte:  GM CCA, 10815 Quality Drive, zip code 28278. 

The UAW is taking protest letters to General Motors headquarters:  uaw.org/action/

GM received a $11.7 billion dollar bailout under TARP and concessions from its workers, but now GM wants to close five factories in Maryland, Michigan, and Ohio; hire more full-time, temporary, lower wage workers doing the same jobs as unionized workers, a practice that began after the bailout; and the company wants workers to pay more for health insurance.  GM's sales figures are online at:  gmauthority.com/blog/gm/general-motors-sales-numbers/ 

Farmworker protests outside Greenleaf Nursery near Tarboro

The Farm Labor Organizing Committee and supporting groups have begun protesting outside Greenleaf Nursery near Tarboro.  FLOC has had problems with Barajas, the contractor that provides farmworkers for Greenleaf, and when organizers leafleted at the nursery Friday, October 25th they were forced out and the Sheriff was called, resulting in second degree trespassing charges.  FLOC says workers said they were being paid less than what is required by law.  I'm not sure if protest details are meant to be public, so call FLOC's NC office ( www.floc.com/wordpress/about-floc/contact-us/ ) or contact Triangle Friends of Farmworkers for information.  There apparently isn't anywhere to park at the site, so people are meeting elsewhere and there is carpooling from Durham. 

Support the Venezuela Embassy Protectors

The Embassy Protectors, Americans who occupied Venezuela's embassy in Washington with the permission of the elected Maduro administration, to prevent the US government and coup supporters from seizing the building, were removed by the US and now face trials on various charges, and some could be imprisoned for up to a year and fined $100,000 dollars.  They are seeking tax-deductible donations to pay $50,000 in legal fees and solidarity messages and actions by other groups.  For more information see:  defendembassyprotectors.org/

Ten years after the US-supported Honduran coup

School of the Americas Watch is urging support for HR1945, the Berta Caceres Human Rights in Honduras Act, to end "security aid:" www.soaw.org/take-action-on-the-10th-anniversary-of-the-military-coup-in-honduras/  There are currently 61 co-sponsors, but none representing North Carolina.  Demonstrations and deadly repression is going on in Honduras now, though it is not often mentioned by the mainstream media.   

For more information see:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/06/28/honduras-at-ten-years-after-the-coup-a-critical-assessment/

Also:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/07/11/the-honduran-coup-one-decade-later/

2020 Cuba Agroecology Tour

The Organic Growers School in Asheville organizes an annual tour looking at sustainable agriculture in Cuba, and the next tour will be January 7 - 16th, but the deadline to pay is November 1st:  organicgrowersschool.org/events/travel-to-cuba-2020.  Despite the Trump administration's efforts to chill improving relations with Cuba, the tour will still go on.

2019 NC Latin American Film Festival

This annual showing of film festival is October 20th into November and includes a showing of El pueblo soy yo: Venezuela en populismo | I am the People: Venezuela under Populism November 2nd at Durham Tech and Invasión | Invasion on the December 1989 Panama War November 4th at UNC (I can't vouch for the ideological basis of these documentaries, but they could be interesting, among others).  For more information see:  jhfc.duke.edu/latinamericauncduke/home/film-festival/

UNC Initiative on Poverty and Inequality

For more information about this new UNC student organization working on education equity, workers' rights, and food security, see:  bit.ly/ipi-signup  If Student Action with Workers (SAW, organized in 2003) no longer exists, this might be the only general student group with a focus on student-labor solidarity.   

Library booksales

The Friends of the Durham Library will have booksales October 5 - 6th and December 7 - 8th, and the hours for all of these sales will be 10am - 12pm members only and 12 - 4pm open to all on Saturdays and 1 - 4pm $10 paper grocery bag sales open to all on Sundays.  The sales are at Books Among Friends (Suite 252) inside Northgate Mall (1058 West Club Boulevard, Durham), formerly next to Sears (with Sears closed, people will have to enter through Entrance 8, between Foot Locker and Plato's Closet; Books Among Friends has a back service door, but it probably won't be left open).  There are small satellite sales inside the library branches daily ( durhamcountylibrary.org/friends/ ).

The Friends of the Chapel Hill Public Library's last book sale of the year will be December 6 - 8th ( friendschpl.org/FCHPLevents ).

Friends of the Lee County Library has occasional weekend book sales and a continuous book sale:  library.leecountync.gov/friends  

Niche Gardens is going out of business

This pioneering native plant nursery a few miles southwest of Carrboro is going out of business ( nichegardens.com/ ).  It is no longer possible to order online, but they will be open and there will be sales until their last day of operation, October 18th.  Plants can't be reserved, sales are final, and there won't be exchanges, credits, or itemized receipts.  The nursery itself is for sale.  Niche is at 1111 Dawson Road (look for a gravel driveway on the left); from Carrboro take Jones Ferry Road across University Lake, turn right on to Old Greensboro Road, and Dawson Road is on the left after 7.5 miles, a short distance before Old Greensboro Road crosses the Haw River into Alamance County.  Besides the retail nursery there are display gardens.  NCSU graduate Kim Hawks founded Niche Gardens on Dawson Road in 1986, when gardening with native plants was a more unusual concept.  The nursery was also a pioneer in selling plants online.  Hawks sold the nursery to employee Blair Durant in 2002.   

National Hispanic Heritage Month

This celebration of Hispanic/Latino culture is September 15th - October 15th, according to Wikipedia.  This is also German-American Heritage Month.  

Wikipedia lists many other celebrations and remembrances in October, including Filipino American Heritage Month, Italian-American Heritage and Culture Month, Polish American Heritage Month, LGBT History Month, American Archives Month, National Adopt a Shelter Dog Month, National Arts and Heritage Month, National Bullying Prevention Month, National Domestic Violence Awareness Month, National Cyber Security Month, World Menopause Month, National Infertility Awareness Month, Vegetarian Awareness Month, National Pizza Month, National Pork Month, and American Pharmacist Month

China's National Day is October 1st, commemorating the formal declaration of the People's Republic of China by Mao in Tiananmen Square, Beijing in 1949.

October 1st is also the International Day of Older Persons (www.un.org/en/events/olderpersonsday/ ), International Music Day, World Vegetarian Day, and International Coffee Day.

Trident II Plowshares

October 1, 1984 five people went into the General Dynamics Electric Boat Quonset Point factory in North Kingston, Rhode Island and damaged six Trident II nuclear missile tubes.  They also put blood and a Call to Conscience declaration on the tubes, put up a banner saying "Harvest of Hope - Swords into Plowshares, and left a pumpkin.  They were arrested after less than half an hour and originally charged with possession of burglary tools (a felony with up to 10 years imprisonment), malicious damage, and criminal trespass.  Their expert witnesses were qualified with the jury present, but their testimony was dismissed by the judge and a justification defense denied.  The five viewed pleading guilty to the malicious damage charge as consistent with nonviolence, so the prosecution dropped the possession of tools charge.  The trespass charge was dismissed.  October 18, 1985 they were given a year in jail and a fine of $500 dollars.  Four were freed after 6 months, while one protester was given an extra two months for refusing to tell the judge who drove them to Quonset Point.  The first plowshares action was September 9, 1980.  This account comes from Swords into Plowshares:  Nonviolent Direct Action for Disarmament, published in 1987.

The most recent referendum on Catalonian independence from Spain was October 1, 2017, and has been followed by Spanish government and rightist repression against Catalonian self-determination. 

International Walk to School Day is October 2nd.
The International Day of Non-Violence is October 2nd:  www.un.org/en/events/nonviolenceday/index.shtml

October 2nd is also the World Day for Farmed Animals, against keeping livestock for food.

Batik Day is October 2nd, celebrating Indonesia's traditional cloth, recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity on this day in 2009.   

The Tlatelolco Massacre was October 2, 1968 in Mexico City's Plaza de las Tres Culturas.  On that day the Mexican government attacked a student demonstration, possibly killing hundreds and arresting more than 1000. 

Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi was killed and dismembered inside a Saudi consulate in Istanbul, Turkey October 2, 2018.  Among other roles, he was a columnist in the Washington Post.  The Khashoggi assassination motivated parts of the US government and establishment to denounce and attempt to punish the government of Saudi Arabia, while they said little about the brutal Saudi-led war in neighboring and poverty-stricken Yemen.  The US has backed the war under both Obama and Trump and denounces alleged Iranian involvement, rather than attacks by Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and others on the people of Yemen.  I think it was Gates during the Obama administration who said something about the Saudis wanting the US to fight to the last man against their rival Iran, and other countries want a US-Iran war.  More about Saudi instability, adventurism, and attacks on neighboring countries:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/10/04/a-year-after-khashoggis-murder-saudi-arabia-is-lurching-toward-chaos/

The German Democratic Republic was absorbed by the Federal Republic October 3, 1990, and continuing economic and political marginalization of the former East Germany has led to electoral support for the "far right," though the current prime minister leads a "center right" party and grew up in the GDR. 

The US repeatedly attacked a Doctors Without Borders hospital in Kunduz, Afghanistan early on October 3, 2015, killing 12 staff, 10 patients (3 children), and wounding 37.  The US, NATO, and Afghanistan were all informed where the hospital was and the NATO command was called when the attack started:  progressive.org/dispatches/u.s.-airstrike-doctors-without-borders-hospital-war-crime/  The media loudly accuses unfavored countries of deliberately attacking hospitals and medical personnel, but I am not aware of the outcome of the investigations into this incident or nothing further has been said.  In general when some country the US is hostile to allegedly commits a war crime, the media portrays it as a planned atrocity that definitely happened, but when the US, Israel, Saudi Arabia, etc. do something it is an understandable accident during the fog of war and is quickly swept under the rug. 
NC Seeds' 16th Annual Harvest Dinner
NC Seeds' Annual Harvest Dinner will be Thursday, October 3rd 6 - 9pm at The Rickhouse (609 Foster Street, Durham); for details and tickets see:   www.seedsnc.org/harvest-dinner/

The annual Shakkori Hills GrassRoots Festival of Music and Dance is coming up in October 3rd - 6th ( shakorihillsgrassroots.org/ ).  

World College Radio Day is Friday, October 4th. 

World Space Week is October 4-10th, which includes the launch of Sputnik 1 October 4, 1957 and the signing of the Outer Space Treaty October 10, 1967:  www.un.org/en/events/spaceweek/  

Big Sweep trash cleanups
There will be trash cleanups across the state this fall as part of the annual Big Sweep; Big Sweep in Durham is usually the first weekend in October, though the City/County will collect trash picked up and placed on the side of roads at other times as well (see keepdurhambeautiful.org/big-sweep/ for Durham events). 

Astronomy Day is October 5th, as well as World Teachers' Dayen.unesco.org/commemorations/worldteachersday

The Cominform (Information Bureau of the Communist and Workers' Parties), a partial replacement for the Comintern, was founded October 5, 1947 (disbanded April 17, 1956). 

World Can't Wait organized demonstrations against US wars in more than 200 locations, with almost every state having at least one protest, October 5, 2006. 

The Celebrate Fuquay-Varina Festival will be October 5th 10am - 4pm:  www.facebook.com/events/508833136533875/ and www.celebratefv.com

The Taste of China Food Festival (also covering other aspects of Chinese culture) will be October 5th 11am - 5:30pm at Raleigh's Bicentennial Square:  www.facebook.com/events/961908034006638/

The Bass Lake Nature Festival in Holly Springs will be October 5th 1 - 4pm:  hollyspringsnc.us/350/Bass-Lake-Day (the date and time should be correct, but this could be an old post)

The 400th Anniversary :  Year of Commemoration and Return will be the night of October 5th 6pm - 1am at the Sheraton Imperial in RTP and will include Ghanaian historian Kojo A Yankah, NC Poet Laureate Jaki Shelton Green, curator Earl Ijames, NC Senator Floyd McKissick, and Rev Dr John Mendez.  This is organized by the Triangle Area Asanteman Kuo:  www.eventbrite.com/e/400th-anniversary-year-of-commemoration-and-return-tickets-62276648131

The JamborEno - at the Confluence festival will be October 5 - 6th at the Confluence Natural Area in Hillsborough:  www.eventbrite.com/e/jamboreno-at-the-confluence-2019-tickets-69933768785

Moth Night @ Woodcroft

Join landscape ecologist Stephen Hall to look at some of the fall moths flying in Durham.  This will be along the paved Third Fork Creek Trail in the Woodcroft neighborhood October 5th at 8pm.  There is parking at the Woodcroft Swim and Tennis Club and volunteers will direct people to the location.  Participants should bring flashlights, close-toed shoes, and there could be mosquitoes.  This event is organized by the Woodcroft Eco-Friendly Landscape Committee.

German-American Day is October 6th and commemorates the arrival of 13 German families in Philadelphia in 1683.  They founded Germantown, Pennsylvania and are supposed to have been the first to petition (in 1688) for the abolition of slavery in the English colonies and the first call for equal human rights in the USA. 

October 6th is also supposed to be National Noodle Day.

The 1973 Arab-Israeli War, also known as the Yom Kippur, Ramadan, or October War, was October 6 - 25th.

The Forest Theatre 100th Anniversary Celebration will be October 6th 2-4pm at the amphitheatre nestled in forested Battle Park in Chapel Hill, with performances including PlayMakers Repertory Company, Paperhand Puppet Intervention, and other groups.  Parking at UNC is free on Sundays and this is a free event, but RSVP are requested:  bit.ly/forest100  and www.facebook.com/events/430794910891321/

October 6 - 12th is Mental Illness Awareness Week

The German Democratic Republic was founded October 7, 1949.  The Federal Republic of Germany was founded May 23rd, formally dividing the country.

World Habitat Day is October 7th (the first Monday each October):  www.un.org/en/events/habitatday/ 

The dubious Afghanistan War began October 7, 2001 and continues to this day, fighting the Taliban and other groups that didn't exist in 2001.  Despite what some prominent Democrats seem to think, the Taliban was not directly connected to the 9/11 attacks and conditionally offered to turn Osama bin Laden over for prosecution, but the US, which had economic dealings with the Taliban during the Clinton administration, refused to consider peaceful means. 

Friends of Bolin Creek Community Forum and Candidate Meet and Greet

This is a chance to meet candidates for Carrboro's Board of Aldermen and discuss your environmental concerns.  Meet the candidates at 6:30pm and the forum will be 7 - 8:30pm Monday, October 7th in the Carrboro Town Hall Chambers.  The Friends of Bolin Creek's website is:  bolincreek.org/blog/

Following the release of what is informally called the Starr Report on September 9, 1998, the House of Representatives voted to hold hearings on impeaching President Clinton October 8, 1998, but he was ultimately acquitted by the Senate February 12, 1999.  In December 1998 the US intensified its bombing of Iraq, which some saw as an attempt to divert attention from the impeachment process. 

Local Elections Tuesday, October 8th

There will be local elections in Durham (including for mayor and city council), Chapel Hill, Raleigh, etc. this fall:  www.dcovotes.com/  [See above for some candidate forums and there will be others after the 8th.  There are usually candidate questionnaires posted on the Independent Weekly, Durham People's Alliance, and possibly other newspaper, civic groups, and union websites.]  It looks like there will be elections in Durham and Raleigh October 8th and in Durham, Chapel Hill, Morrisville, and possibly in Raleigh (if a run-off is necessary)  November 5th.  Early voting is through October 4th, and the Durham locations are:  the Criminal Justice Resource Center (East Main Street near Queen Street), the South and North regional libraries, and the Turner Law School Building at NCCU.  During this period it is possible to register to vote and cast a ballot on the same day.  An ID is not required to vote this year.  The NC Green Party and the Socialist Party are jointly supporting Joshua Bradley in District A of Raleigh.

There will be a Chapel Hill Local Candidates Panel October 8th 6 - 7pm in Manning Hall 209 (just northwest of Davis Library) at UNC, organized by the UNC Young Democrats:  www.facebook.com/events/518299588998965/

Lief Erikson Day is October 9th, though the date commemorates the arrival of Norwegians in 1825 rather than the arrival of the first Norse to cross the Atlantic.
Argentine revolutionary Ernesto Che Guevara, best known for his role in the Cuban Revolution, was executed in Bolivia October 9, 1967, with CIA involvement.

An international postage crisis created by the Trump administration was in the news recently, and World Post Day is October 9th, commemorating the founding of the Universal Postal Union in 1874:  www.un.org/en/events/postday/

The Republic of China's National Day is October 10th, commemorating the beginning of the Wuchang Uprising in 1911, part of the Xinhai or Chinese Revolution, overthrowing the last Qing emperor and establishing a republic under President Sun Yat-sen.

Party Foundation Day is October 10th in the DPRK, commemorating the 1945 founding of a predecessor to today's Workers' Party of Korea:  www.naenara.com.kp/en/event/?part=20151010/

According to Wikipedia, October 10th is also Vietnam's Capital Liberation Day and Cuban Independence Day, commemorating the Grito de Yara at the beginning of the Ten Years' War in 1868.  It took two more wars before Spanish rule was successfully overthrown in 1898, followed by a few years of occupation and decades of subservience to the USA. 

The Outer Space Treaty, banning the placement of nuclear weapons in space, military activities on the Moon, claims of sovereignty over celestial bodies, etc., came into effect October 10, 1967.
World Mental Health Day is October 10th:  www.who.int/mental_health/world-mental-health-day/en/ and is during Mental Illness Awareness Week. 

Demand an End to War:  Rage Against the War Machine

This sequel to the March on the Pentagon last fall [October 21st]( durhamspark.blogspot.com/2018/10/reportback-from-womens-march-on.html ) will be Friday, October 11th in front of the White House and the Anti-Imperialist Revolution Summit will be Saturday, October 12th ( marchonpentagon.com/demand-an-end-to-war-rage-against-the-war-machine/ ).

The American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee's ADC 2019 Conference will be October 11 - 12 in Cerritos, California (www.adc.org).  

World Migratory Bird Day is October 12th (the second Saturday every October), this year focusing on the threat posed by plastic pollution ( www.worldmigratorybirdday.org ).  It is common to see limping and ostracized waterfowl at ponds and lakes in the Triangle, possibly due to fishing lines or hooks, and ingestion of plastic is another problem.  Over the summer there was a report of a black-backed skimmer, a large bird that skims the surface with its beak as it hunts for food along the North Carolina coast, feeding plastic to its young.  

UNC's Tar Heel Service Day is October 12th, also University Day:  alumni.unc.edu/things-to-do/volunteer/tar-heel-service-day/ [A cornerstone was placed October 12, 1793, and UNC-Chapel Hill is one of the oldest public universities in the country.]

Indigenous People's Day is October 12th. 

The Fire in the Pines Festival will be October 12th 10am - 3pm at Halyburton Park in Wilmington.  There will be parking at 3147 South 17th Street (near the intersection of Independence and South 17th streets) and a free trolley.  The NC Native Plant Society will be tabling. 

Chapel Hill's annual Festifall will be Saturday, October 12th 11am - 3pm along West Franklin Street and includes political groups:  www.chapelhillfestifall.com/ [Also www.facebook.com/events/631608994027653/ ].

Festival of Nations

This international festival will be October 12th 11am - 4pm at Duke Homestead (2828 Duke Homestead Road), and will have food and beer from around the world, international music and dance groups, art exhibits, children's events, raffles, a silent auction, and door prizes.  Admission is $5 (free for children under 12).  For more information see:  www.sistercities-durham.com/

Durham Monarch Festival

This festival celebrates the large orange, black, and white monarch butterflies migrating through the state around now towards a few groves in the mountains of Mexico where they spend the winter.  Monarchs are also having problems, apparently because current farming practices have reduced the population of milkweed species, which monarchs eat as caterpillars, and probably because of illegal logging in Mexico.  I think this event is held every two years in mid-October and will be held this year, at Sandy Creek Park, near the border with Orange County.  If there is an event it will be announced at:  keepdurhambeautiful.org/ [Nothing is listed, so there probably will not be a Durham Monarch Festival this year for some reason, but the butterflies can still be seen migrating through.]

Earth Sciences Week is October 13 - 19th this year:  www.earthsciweek.org/

Pregnancy and Infant Loss Remembrance Day is October 15th.

The fourth official Democratic presidential candidates debate will be October 15 - 16th in Ohio.   It was recently announced that Tulsi Gabbard will be included, after being one of the progressive candidates excluded in September.  [Tom Steyer, who is campaigning with a focus on fighting climate change and could be relatively progressive, will also be included.]  

Albanian revolutionary and statesman Enver Hoxha was born October 16, 1908 in Gjirokaster, in what is now southern Albania, at the time part of the Ottoman Empire.  

The Cuban Missile Crisis was October 16 - 28th, 1962, and came close to sparking a nuclear war.  Among other narrow misses, it was later revealed that a Soviet submarine low on air, being harassed with depth charges, and unaware of whether a war had begun came close to launching a nuclear torpedo, and one dissenting officer (Vasily Arkhipov) might have prevented a third world war.  To end the crisis, Soviet nuclear weapons were withdrawn from Cuba, the US removed nuclear missiles placed near the USSR, and the US promised not to invade Cuba again.  Other things were done to reduce tensions in coming years, but now the US is abandoning arms control treaties, trying to overthrow the Cuban government (and the governments of Venezuela and Nicaragua), and is developing new nuclear weapons to threaten Russia and China, though they are all now more or less in agreement about capitalism.      

World Food Day is October 16th:  www.fao.org/world-food-day


How Safe is Pittsboro's Drinking Water?  A Public Forum

This forum organized by the Haw River Assembly ( www.hawriver.org ) will discuss industrial chemicals found contaminating Pittsboro's drinking water.  Panelists will include Duke environmental chemist Dr Heather Stapleton, NCSU civil and environmental engineering professor Dr Detlef Knappe, UNC environmental toxicologist Dr Jamie Bangma, and representatives from the NC Department of Human Services and NC Department of Environmental Quality.  The Forum will be October 16th 6 - 8pm at the Chatham County Agricultural and Conference Center (1192 US 64 Business in Pittsboro):  www.facebook.com/events/742060146235911/ 

International Credit Union Day is October 17th (the third Thursday each October).

Up to 300 Algerian protesters, peacefully demonstrating against the Algerian War (November 1, 1954 - 1962), were killed by French police in the Paris Massacre of 1961, on October 17th.  The related Charonne Massacre happened February 8, 1962, when the police killed nine trade unionists demonstrating against a French terrorist group.  Only in recent years has France admitted that torture was systematic during the war, and even French citizens were tortured and killed extrajudicially. 

The Million Worker March was October 17, 2004 in Washington, DC.  Thousands participated (and there were one or more buses from the Triangle and elsewhere in North Carolina) and while there were not actually one million people there, according to the Wikipedia article the endorsing unions represented about 3.5 million workers. 

National Opossum Day is apparently also October 17th, celebrating and raising awareness of the USA's last marsupial, a possibly misunderstood beneficial animal frequently hit on roads during the winter.  Since they are marsupials, a female possum could have young in her pouch or riding on her back, and even if the mother is killed, the baby possums might be able to be saved by a rehabilitator.  Various people who should know have told me that opossums either can't get rabies or are very unlikely to, so a good Samaritan is unlikely to get infected helping injured opossums, though it would still be best to wear gloves, wash afterward, etc.  Unfortunately a few species are barred by law from rehabilitation in North Carolina because of the danger of rabies, but opossums are not on that list and I have handled injured opossums without any problems (I'm surprised that one didn't even try to use its teeth or claws).  

The Land Trust Alliance Rally 2019 will be October 17 - 19th at the Raleigh Convention Center; pre-registration ended, but it might be possible to register on site:  www.triangleland.org/company-news/land-trust-alliance-rally-2019-coming-to-raleigh

The NC State Fair in Raleigh will be October 17 - 27th, and usually includes tabling by organizations such as the NC Green Party, NC Native Plant Society, the Wildlife Resources Commission (visitors can get a different wildlife button each year), etc. www.ncstatefair.org/ ).

Special FLOC VUSE Boycott Rally with the National Lawyers Guild and TFF

Continuing the boycott campaign against Reynolds American Inc., focusing on its VUSE brand at Circle K gas stations, there will be a Triangle Friends of Farmworkers protest, joined by a delegation from the National Lawyers Guild, at the Circle K at 3301 Guess Road in Durham October 18th 12 - 1:45pm (for parking, it is recommended to go to Carver Street at park on a residential side street):   www.facebook.com/events/440390856827521/

Libyan leader Qaddafi was killed brutally and without trial October 20, 2011, after having given up Libya's nuclear weapons program, such as it was, and opening up to the US and EU imperialists.  Hillary Clinton laughed watching the video.  This is the model being offered to the DPRK if it unilaterally "denuclearizes," leaving probably nuclear-armed US forces in the south and nearby countries.       

Christopher Columbus first encountered the New World early on October 21, 1492; apparently October 12th, Columbus Day, is the date under the old Julian calendar. 

Tens of thousands of demonstrators (maybe 50,000) participated in the March on the Pentagon October 21st, 1967, protesting the Vietnam War.  Rage Against the War Machine will be in Washington October 11-12th this year (see above).

UNC Boyd Tinsley Distinguished Professor Gene Nichols will speak October 21st about How Progressive Policies Will Help Alleviate Poverty in NC, organized by the Progressive Democrats of Orange County.  This is a free and open event in Hillsborough (in the Whitted Human Services Building), with snacks and networking 6:30 - 7pm, and the talk and questions 7 - 8:30pm:  www.facebook.com/events/371366647082455/

American journalist and revolutionary John Reed was born October 22, 1887 in Portland, Oregon.  He wrote Ten Days That Shook the World, a first-hand account of the Great October Socialist Revolution, and he is one of three Americans honored with burial in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis. 

The Democratic Women of Orange County NC is organizing A Date with the Candidates, a speed dating style meet and greet with the candidates for office in Carrboro, Chapel Hill, and Hillsborough, October 23rd 6:30 - 8pm at the Chapel Hill Public Library:  www.facebook.com/events/2333619130236733/ 

The United Nations was established October 24, 1945 (UN Day):  www.un.org/en/events/unday/

Disarmament Week is October 24th - 30th:  www.un.org/en/events/disarmamentweek/

Lunchbox Talk:  Botanical Gardens 2045:  Adapting to the Most Diverse Nation in History

NCSU professor of landscape architecture Kofi Boone, ASLA will talk about how botanical gardens are adapting to demographic changes Thursday, October 24th 12 - 1pm.  From the calendar:  "The year 2045 marks the date when the United States will no longer be a White majority nation. The majority of American citizens will be Black and Brown. Many institutions are rethinking their missions to assess the impact this shift will have on their leadership, programming, and facilities. These institutions are asking how best to engage with what will be the most diverse population in the nation’s history. How can Botanical Gardens extend their relevance and influence in this new era? This talk will share broad trends impacting institutions across the country highlighting case studies where shifts in leadership, programming, and facilities are helping institutions adapt to a new normal."  This is a free event, but registration is required ( ncbg.unc.edu/calendar/ ).

The USA under Reagan and a few forces from neighboring countries attacked the Caribbean nation of Grenada October 25 - 29, 1983 with some US losses, but killing more Grenadan soldiers, civilians, and Cubans, as well as injuring Soviet citizens and many others.

Tens of thousands marched against the Iraq War as well as against the Patriot Act and for other causes, October 25, 2003 in Washington, DC, San Francisco, Reno, and elsewhere in the USA and internationally.  The marches in Washington and San Francisco were co-organized by International ANSWER (Act Now to Stop War and End Racism) and UFPJ (United for Peace and Justice) 

Intersex Awareness Day is October 26th.

Annual Fall Trash Cleanup at Jordan Lake

The annual fall cleanup will be October 26th, 9am - 12pm.  For more details see:  www.cleanjordanlake.org/view-events/2019/3/23/save-the-date-annual-spring-trash-cleanup-s4elz
The World Day for Audiovisual Heritage is October 27th:  www.un.org/en/events/audiovisualday/  There are local events during the year for viewing and copying old family moves on VHS, etc.  Traditional analog data storage technologies such as paper are fragile, but how much of the information stored in data centers or at home on electronic devices will survive even to the end of the century?  A lot of video has already been lost.   

The UK's Black Cat Appreciation Day is October 27th.

[Joe Biden spoke at Durham's Hillside High School October 27th after 4pm.  Elizabeth Warren will campaign in North Carolina for the first time in Raleigh in early November]

The 18th International Animation Day is October 28th, commemorating an animation shown in Paris in 1892:  asifa.net/international-animation-day

National Cat Day, celebrating cats and raising awareness of unhoused or feral cats, is October 29th in the USA.  An alternative celebration is International or World Cat Day on August 8th, while Japan has a cat day February 22nd and Russia's is March 1st

El Centro Hispano is hosting a Durham City Council Candidate Forum Wednesday, October 30th 6 - 9pm at the Maureen Joy Charter School:  www.facebook.com/events/770362740085085/

UNC Art and Art History events on nuclear warfare

Nuclear Visions:  The Atomic Photographers Club will be on display through October 31st in the John and June Allcott Gallery (event information:  www.unc.edu/event/john-and-june-allcott-gallery-nuclear-visions-the-atomic-photographers-guild/ ; venue:  art.unc.edu/venue/john-and-june-allcott-gallery/ )

Seeing the Unseeable:  Hanes Visiting Artist Lecture Series with nuclear historian Robert Jacobs October 29th in Hanes Art Center Room 121 with a reception afterward and a pop-up library of related books from the Sloane Art Library.

World Cities Day is October 31st:  www.un.org/en/events/citiesday/ and the percent of humanity living in cities is increasing.

Hallowzine Open House

Organized by the Rare Book Collection at UNC's Wilson Library, participants can drop in and make zine or button and peruse some of the Collection's spookiest books, October 31st 3 - 4:30pm in the Fearrington Reading Room (up one floor from the Main Lobby):  calendar.lib.unc.edu/event/5843903  "Book-themed" costumes welcome.  The ad for the event is itself a folded zine like a little book. 
 
Brexit

Just in time to scare people on Halloween, the United Kingdom is supposed to leave the European Union October 31st, possibly "crashing out" without a withdrawal agreement, resulting in problems such as the return of a "hard" international border between British-held Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland and the possibility of renewed fighting.  Brexit could also encourage the disintegration of the UK if constituents such as Scotland or Northern Ireland vote to secede in coming years, and there are already calls for referenda. 

American Indian Heritage Month events

There will be a number of events throughout UNC and at the NC Museum of History in Raleigh:  americanindiancenter.unc.edu/events/  and there are flyers at UNC's Davis Library. 

There will be events marking the 40th anniversary of the 1979 Greensboro Massacre November 1st - 3rd:   www.greensboromassacrelessonstoday.org/
 
Paris to Pittsburgh film screening
 
The Trump administration has refuses to address climate change, but local governments and activists are taking steps, as this documentary shows  (see the trailer at www.paristopittsburgh.com/  )Paris to Pittsburgh will be shown at the EcoLounge (2811 Hillsborough Street in Durham, enter through the west side entrance) Friday, November 1st at 6:30pm.  There will be light refreshments and a passing of the hat.   
 
The 25th annual Open Studio Tour, organized by the Orange County Artists Guild, will be November 2-3 and 9-10:  ocagnc.org/  The Third Annual Alamance Artisans Extravaganza 2019 was October 26 - 27th at the Vailtree Event Center in Haw River, and there was a Preview Exhibit at Chapel Hill's Frank Community Gallery September 28-29th.  For next year, see:  alamanceartisans.com/extravaganza

Día de los Muertos

There will be a celebration of this traditional Mexican and Latin American holiday Sunday, November 3rd 2 - 3:30pm in Dunn, organized by Student Action with Farmworkers, Western North Carolina Workers' Center, North Carolina Farmworkers' Project, and the Episcopal Farmworker Ministry ( www.facebook.com/events/2477957405591857/ ).  It will be at the Episcopal Farmworker Ministry 2989 Easy Street (or is this supposed to be East Street?), Dunn, NC 28334-7994.   

From the Facebook announcement:

"Acompañe a los miembros de la Red Defensora de los Trabajadores Agrícolas (FAN) para celebrar la costumbre de Día de los Muertos y honrar el trabajo de los trabajadores agrícolas.

Aparte del programa, habra comida, bebida, y actividades para niños.
*****************************************************************
Join the members of the Farmworker Advocacy Network (FAN) to celebrate the traditional Día de los Muertos and to honor the work of farm workers.

Apart from the program, there will be food, drink, and activities for children."
 
NC WARN will hold a webinar on the proposed Duke Energy rate increase November 4th at 7pm; RSVP here.
 
World Tsunami Awareness Day is November 5th:   www.un.org/en/events/tsunamiday/  Besides the impact of meteors, it is possible that a massive landslide in the Canary Islands or Cape Verde could send tsunamis to the Atlantic coast of the USA, and the Pacific is more tsunami-prone.

National Nachos Day is November 6th:  www.nationalnachosday.com/

The Union Sportsmen's Alliance will hold its Inaugural NC State Conservation Dinner November 6th in Charlotte:  aflcionc.org/union-sportsmens-alliance-to-host-inaugural-nc-state-conservation-dinner-nov-6th-in-charlotte/

Don't Waste Durham meeting

Don't Waste Durham and other groups will be discussing a proposed 10-cent fee on single-use paper and plastic bags in Durham County and the City of Durham, November 7th at 1 - 3pm at the Emily K Center.  RSVP is requested; for more information about single use fees see:  www.dontwastedurham.org/resources ; contact information: crystal [at] dontwastedurham [period org]

The NC Museum of Natural Sciences' Darwin Day will be November 9th, and this year's theme is Botany:  naturalsciences.org/calendar/event/darwin-day-2019/

The 78th Annual NC Gourd Arts and Crafts Festival will be November 9-10th in the Holshouser Building at the NC State Fairgrounds in Raleigh.  This year's theme is "Fun and Games with Gourds."  For more information see:  www.ncgourdsociety.org/festival

The 6th annual Durham County Pottery Tour will be November 9-10th:   www.durhamcountypotterytour.com/general-info

November 11, 1975 Governor-General Sir John Kerr, representing Queen Elizabeth II, removed Prime Minister Gough Whitlam of the Australian Labor Party, and installed a member of the Liberal Party.  There were allegations of US involvement, allegedly to prevent the Labor Party from closing US military bases in Australia.   

Close the School of the Americas

School of the Americas Watch is organizing a demonstration outside Fort Benning, Georgia (near Columbus and the border with Alabama) November 15 - 17.  November 16th is the 30th anniversary of a massacre at the Central American University in San Salvador, El Salvador in 1989.

Robeson County Coalition to Protect Our Lands and Waters - March for Justice

There will be a march and rally against liquefied natural gas infrastructure and the Atlantic Coast Pipeline, planned in the Robeson County homeland of the Lumbee Indians and near the majority black town of Maxton.  The demonstration will be November 16th 10am - 4pm:  www.ncwarn.org/event/robeson-march-for-justice/  This is being organized by Robeson County Coalition to Protect Our Lands and Waters and NC WARN. 

What Are You Hiding Wendy's? march

The Coalition of Immokalee Workers, Alliance for Fair Food, and Student /Farmworker Alliance are organizing a march and rally for farmworker human rights in New York City Monday, November 18th 5 - 7:30pm:  www.facebook.com/events/1526715417470579/

Africa Industrialization Day is November 20th:  www.un.org/en/events/africaday/

The Durham Night Market will be Thursday, November 21st 5:30 - 10:30pm at 307 South Roxboro Street with more than 40 local vendors selling handicrafts, live music, food trucks, alcohol and more: www.facebook.com/events/802005426904196/    

The Global Holiday Festival and Market will be November 23rd 11am - 8pm in Raleigh's Moore Square (the International Festival will be March 6 - 8th and the State Fairgrounds, and there will be smaller events in October, such as an India-themed Pop-Up event in Moore Square on the 4th, 6 - 8pm):  internationalfocus.org/global-holiday-festival-and-market/

The International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People is November 29th:  www.un.org/en/events/palestinianday/index.shtml

The 2020 election filing deadlines are December 2nd - 20th, and to run as a Green a person needs to register Green 90 days before filing, meaning the deadline was September 20th:  www.ncsbe.gov/Elections/Candidate-Filing

The 27th annual Chatham Studio Tour will be December 7-8 and 14-15:  www.facebook.com/events/chatham-county-north-carolina/2019-chatham-studio-tour/409473116262398/

The presidential primary election will be on Super Tuesday, March 3, 2020, so North Carolina actually has influence this time, and candidates are campaigning here already.  Not long ago, by the time North Carolina got to vote in presidential primaries the left liberals, such as Dennis Kucinich or Mike Gravel, had withdrawn or were all but defeated by the bipartisan consensus-backing neoliberals. 

IThere will be local elections in the Triangle October 8th (see above) and November 5th.  [Also see above for candidate forums, and there are probably others not listed.]   

The NC Board of Elections now certifies voting machines that could steal the vote electronically, though in previous elections Durham has used machines that scan a voter-marked paper ballot, so there is an independent record of votes.