Thursday, May 27, 2021

Unity & Struggle #42

The latest issue of Unity and Struggle, journal of the International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations (ICMLPO, cipoml.net/ ; available in English, Spanish, and Turkish) can be ordered from Red Star Publishers for $5 dollars (covers domestic shipping).  Payment can be sent to:  

PO Box 1641
Manhattanville Station
New York, New York 10027

See redstarpublishers.org/ for more information on billing, including by PayPal.  Some previous issues are also available.

Contents:

Bolivia

What is fascism and how to combat it? A reading from the Bolivian reality  

Revolutionary Communist Party (PCR)  

Brazil

Covid-19, the Vaccine and Capitalist Greed  

Revolutionary Communist Party (PCR)  

Burkina Faso

The Struggles of the People’s Youth in the Sahara Sahel Sub-Region of West Africa  

Revolutionary Communist Party of Volta (PCRV)  

Chile

Constitutional Convention: “Let’s Change Everything so that Nothing Changes”  

Revolutionary Communist Party of Chile  

Colombia

Colombia between the War and the Pandemic  

Communist Party of Colombia (Marxist-Leninist)  

Denmark

Deepen the political consciousness of the working class on the failure of capitalism  

Workers’ Communist Party  

Dominican Republic

The revolution continues to be a problem that awaits a solution  

Communist Party of Labor (PCT)  

Ecuador

The Proletarian Revolution and Inter-Imperialist Contradictions  

Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador (PCMLE)  

France

Let us follow in the footsteps of the Communards  

Communist Party of the Workers of France (PCOF)  

India

The Condition of the Indian Labouring Masses  

Revolutionary Democracy  

Italy

A year of pandemic, economic and social crisis in Italy  

Communist Platform – for the Communist Party of the Proletariat of Italy  

Mexico

The 4T Regime and the Fight of the Masses  

Communist Party of Mexico (Marxist-Leninist)  

Norway

Energy and electrification – keys to the success of socialism  

Marxist-Leninist Group Revolution  

Pakistan

Pakistan’s Labour Movement, Past and Present  

Labour Front  

Peru

About the Book “The Class-Struggle Unions and Their Principles”  

Peruvian Communist Party (M-L)  

Serbia

Is China a socialist country?  

Revolutionary Alliance of Labour of Serbia  

Spain

The Paris Commune  

Communist Party of Spain (M-L) PCE(ml)  

Tunisia

One hundred years ago the first communist cell in Tunisia was born  

Workers’ Party of Tunisia  

Turkey

What fascism is and what it is not?  

Party of Labour (EMEP)  

United States of America

Elections Won’t Defeat Fascism, Only We Can  

American Party of Labor  

Uruguay

Why We Believe in the Centrality of the Working Class  

Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Uruguay (PCMLU)  

Venezuela

The Ideological Struggle and the Reality of Venezuela  

Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Venezuela (PCMLV)  

Wednesday, May 19, 2021

Upcoming BAP, UNAC, and IWP webinars, VUSE boycott rally in Durham, ongoing vigil against UNC's coal powerplant, etc.

There were many actions in solidarity with Palestine last weekend, including a few in NC; some upcoming actions are listed here:


www.answercoalition.org/palestinians_resist_brutal_u_s_backed_israeli_repression  


samidoun.net/2021/05/global-calendar-of-resistance-join-these-events-to-defend-palestine/  (lists actions in many countries)


Some statements:


ICMLPO condemns the war against the Palestinian people  


For more than ten days, the Palestinian people have been exposed to one of the deadliest attacks. To mark the 54th anniversary of the occupation of East Jerusalem, wild hordes of Zionists, supported by the occupation army, have attacked Palestinians residing in the city in a last attempt to expel them from their homes and land .. The last stronghold of resistance, Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood, adjacent to the city's Islamic and Christian holy places, is the goal of these attacks. This is a new ethnic cleansing campaign aimed at the judaization of the city and its final Annexation to the Zionist State. At the same time, other parts of East Jerusalem and the entire West Bank are experiencing an unprecedented expansion of settlements under the complicit eyes of imperialist countries and United Nations institutions.

As soon as the fascist gangs of Zionist settlers initiated these killer attacks, they were transmitted by the Zionist state war machinery that, as usual, aim without distinction at the civilian population: the elderly, children, men, women, perpetrating a true genocide and causing mass destruction in all the occupied territories. The Zionist goal is to force these populations to leave their land to join the ranks of the six million Palestinians, refugees in neighboring countries and dispersed in the diaspora.

These are true crimes against humanity being committed against the Palestinian people and should appeal to the entire progressive community of the world as well as to all peace and justice-loving men and women to express their support for this people who, alone, face the Zionist war machinery and imperialist plans, including the US administration's ′′ Agreement of the Century ′′ aimed at maintaining imperialist dominance over the region and its wealth.

The ICMLPO, while strongly condemning the war on the Palestinian people, is addressing the world’s working class, its parties and mass organizations, all peoples of the world to rise up against Zionist barbarism and demand an immediate end of this war and express your support for their just cause.

The Coordinating Committee of the International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations

May 2021

[ www.cipoml.net/ ]


Free Palestine!


Stop the Bombing!


The forced removal of Palestinian residents of the Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood in Jerusalem and the escalation of attacks by colonial settlers and Israeli forces is nothing short of ethnic cleansing.  It is reminiscent of the Nakba [the Catastrophe, 1948, commemorated May 15th] when Zionists took half of Palestine for a Jewish state.  At that time, they ravaged Palestinian towns, massacred, terrorized and forced much of the Palestinian population to flee into neighboring counties.  Today, the Israeli government is telling the Palestinian residents of Sheikh Jarrah that they must leave their generational homes so that Jewish settlers can take them.


At the same time, they have attacked Muslim worshipers right inside the Al-Aqsa Mosque, one of the holiest places in all of Islam, on one of it’s holiest days.  Israel has also increased bombing attacks on Palestinians in Gaza, which has been called the “world’s largest open-air prison” because Israel prevents people from leaving or coming to Gaza.  This means the people cannot escape bombs, drones and rockets from Israel.  This is nothing short of a war crime.


Much of the world is condemning these attacks.  These condemnations are coming even from countries and people who have been reluctant to condemn Israel in the past.  But where is the condemnation from the United States?   US news media and politicians all use the same lying words.  They say the Israeli attacks are in “retaliation” for Palestinian attacks.  This is not true.  There is a conscious policy by the Israeli government to take Palestinian land, homes, destroy their culture and religion.  This is a genocidal policy that the US supports and encourages  In recent years, in violation of international protocol, the US has recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel and moved its embassy to Occupied East Jerusalem.  They have given Israel the green light to further annex Palestinian land and continue to send military and economic aid to Israel.  Although some of this was done under the Trump administration, the Biden administration has not reversed any of it.  Israel is the greatest supporter of US imperialism’s agenda in the region and has bombed and attack Iran, Syria and other countries in the furtherance of that agenda.  Therefore, we in the United States have a special obligation to defend the Palestinian people against these attacks.


As these words are being written, Gaza is being bombed (see video below [nepajac.org/horrorbombing.mp4]).


We must be out in the streets in support of the Palestinian people. Demonstrations are being organized throughout the US and the rest of the world.  Join them or organize one in your area.


#freepalestine


No US aid to Israel!


Stop to the annexation of Palestinian land!


Stop stealing Palestinian homes!


Stop the bombing!


[United National Antiwar Coalition (UNAC) May 11th email; nepajac.org/palstatement51121.htm ]



UNAC:  Solidarity with Palestine


We will discus how we can increase our solidarity with the people of Palestine and how we can increase our pressure on the Biden administration to end its support to Israel.


[May 23rd at 1pm Eastern Time; registration here.]



Black Alliance for Peace:


African Liberation in the Americas: A Webinar on Haiti, Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela



In anticipation of the global events marking African Liberation Day [May 25th, commemorating the Organisation of African Unity's founding in 1963], The Black Alliance for Peace is hosting African Liberation Day in the Americas, a webinar exploring the parallel struggles and inter-connected histories of people of African descent throughout the Americas. Drawing on the collective knowledge of Black activists and academics from Haiti, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, and the United States, the webinar will examine how forms of anti-Black repression extend across the geographic, national, and linguistic divisions of the hemisphere – only to be resisted by a shared culture and tradition of African revolt and autonomy.

Given the recent wave of state terrorism directed against Black people throughout the region, African Liberation Day in the Americas takes on a particular urgency. Please join the Black Alliance for Peace on Saturday, May 22nd at 11am (EST), to learn more about African liberation in the Americas.

Featuring
Jesús Chucho García, Center for Afro-American Studies in Venezuela

Charo Mina-Rojas, Afro-Colombian Human Rights Defender

Ana Barreto, AfroResistance Program Director from Brazil

Professor Gerald Horne, University of Houston

Moderated by Jemima Pierre, Black Alliance for Peace, Haiti/Americas Coordinator



Independent Workers' Party:


Invitation – Press Release  

On Sunday, May 23, at 3 PM ET the Independent Workers Party (www.IndependentWorkersParty.org) will present a webinar on the struggles of the Haitian people and other peoples of the Caribbean. The link will follow, and will be posted on our website.  

Speakers will be:

David Oxygene, Moleghaf (Movement for Freedom and Equality of Haitians), Haiti

Camille Charlmers, Professor of Economics, Papda (Political Party of the People’s Side), Haiti

Dahoud Andre, Komokoda (Committee to Mobilize Against Dictatorship in Haiti), New York

Robert Sae, CNCP (National Council of Popular Committees), Martinique

Aquiles Castro, Frente Popular (Broad Front), Dominican Republic

Andres, Communist Workers and Students for Social Change, Puerto Rico

Yves Engler, author of The Black Book of Canadian Foreign Policy, Montreal, Canada

 

After three centuries of barbarism, of genocide by white European settlers; after three centuries of non-stop struggle, the blacks who found themselves enslaved in Haiti succeeded in freeing themselves by routing Napoleon's large army, through the only anti-imperialist and anti-colonialist revolution of the 19th century, which in addition put an end to the system of slavery which created the wealth of the European powers. The Haitians, after having achieved this feat of 1804, that is they proclaimed the general freedom of slaves, in fact were able to create a land of freedom, a land of welcome, a land of refuge for all those who fled the atrocity of this system of iniquity which dehumanized human beings throughout the Americas, especially the non-whites who were considered beasts of burden.

The internationalist aspect of the Haitian revolution was something concrete; Sebastian Francisco de Miranda and Simon Bolivar traveled to Haiti where they were given arms, ammunition, and men, with a view to freeing much of Latin America from the yoke of Spanish colonialism. The capitalists whose system rested on the exploitation of human beings have never forgiven Haiti for having disrupted the world order.

France, which never accepted defeat at the Battle of Vertières on November 18, 1803, organized attempts to reconquer the territory of Saint-Domingue, all of which failed. Nevertheless it succeeded in imposing on Haiti an indemnity of 90 million gold francs, a sum that the old metropolis claimed from the revolutionaries for the loss of the slaves who were their movable property.

The United States, the first country in the Americas to gain independence by a revolution 8 years before Haiti's revolution, participated in the plot to isolate the new nation, and did not recognize its independence until 1862.

A significant historical fact in this work of destruction of the Haitian revolution which perhaps was a racist act was the campaign led by the United States among the Latin American beneficiaries not to invite Haiti their liberator to the Congress of Panama in 1826 during which Pan-Americanism was to be discussed.

These same North Americans, becoming a hegemonic power, invaded Haiti in 1915 and occupied it for 19 years until 1934. The country has experienced more than thirty coups, of which the United States was always their authors. Even in the attempts at democratic election for the stabilization of the country, the United States found a way to make them fraudulent in order to allow their lackeys to gain power with the sole aim of punishing Haiti for achieving independence in 1804. The proof is the behavior of the Clintons in Haiti. They squandered nearly $14 billion collected in the name of Haiti after the earthquake of 2010. But they also imposed the ruling PHTK regime on the Haitian people. This is a fascist power which for 10 years has been trying to force Haitians to relive the 29 years of dictatorship of the Duvaliers who were the watchdogs of the United States against the communists during the East-West cold war.

Despite everything, the Haitian people have always resisted the maneuvers of the imperialist countries to push them back into slavery.

Today, it is said that Haiti is the poorest country in the hemisphere because Haitians cannot manage themselves? This is to be ignorant of the history of the inhabitants of the first black republic in the world. At the same time how can one explain this state of affairs when the only revolution in the 19th century to have triumphed without the help of any other country was that of Haiti?

To discuss all this and above all with the aim of supporting the people's struggle to uproot the fascist, tyrannical power of the PHTK regime, the IWP invites you to attend and participate in this webinar on Sunday May 23 from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. ET. We will have guests from 5 different countries.

Workers, peasants, proletarians, activists, of all countries, unite! Another world is possible!


UNAC:  Nicaragua Against Empire - International premiere and discussion



Nicaragua Against Empire - International premiere and discussion of recent "Yes to Sovereignty! No to Sanctions" Delegation to Nicaragua [resceduled from May 15th due to the events in Palestine].


Nicaragua Against Empire highlights resistance by the people and revolutionary government of Nicaragua against Western imperialism, including sanctions and regime change efforts.


It is dedicated to uplifting the voices of Nicaraguan people rarely heard in mainstream media, including workers, peasants, women and Afro-Indigenous communities.


The footage from this documentary was collected during the “Yes to Sovereignty! No to Sanctions!” Delegation (March 2021), coordinated by the Friends of the ATC and Sanctions Kill Coalition. Following the screening, there will be panel discussion about the documentary and delegation.


You can join the premiere live via zoom webinar or on the YouTube and Facebook channels of Friends of the ATC (@friendsatc,) and Sanctions Kill Coalition (@sanctionskill). The event will be bi-lingual in English and Spanish.


VUSE boycott rally in Durham May 27th:


The Triangle Friends of Farmworkers (see TFF's group on Facebook) is organizing a rally at the 3301 Guess Road Circle K (near the intersection with Carver Street,  north of the Northgate Mall area) Thursday, May 27th 5 - 5:40pm.  The Ragin' Grannies will be in attendance.  Feel free to bring a sign and signs and handouts will be available, as well as TFF's VUSE Puppet.  As usual, a delegation will present a letter to the person in charge at the Circle K.  This protest campaign, temporarily on hiatus due to the pandemic, seeks to pressure British American Tobacco (replacing Reynolds American, Inc), the producer of VUSE e-cigarettes, to negotiate with the Farm Labor Organizing Committee, representing tobacco workers in North Carolina and elsewhere.  


TFF is also involved in the campaign against the REDA amendment to the 2021 NC Farm Act and other activities.  The group meets once a month in Durham.   


Weekly vigil against UNC's Coal-fired Co-generation Facility


8 - 10am every Friday there is a vigil against UNC's co-generation facility, which burns coal to produce steam and electricity for the University, while releasing toxins over a residential area and contributing to climate change.  There was student and community activism against the plant about a decade ago and promises were made, but the plant is still in operation and the administration wants to keep operating it for years more (see:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/05/31/putting-values-into-action/ ).  The plant is at the corner of Cameron Avenue and Merritt Mill Road west of the University; parking might be limited, but there is a free municipal parking lot near Roberson Street in Carrboro a short distance down a paved greenway paralleling the railroad that supplies the plant with coal.


May 17th with short notice the Town of Chapel Hill held a virtual information meeting about ongoing efforts to deal with an old coal ash dump at the Chapel Hill Police Station that had become exposed and was releasing arsenic and other toxins along Bolin Creek and a public trail.  I'm not aware of the source of the coal ash.


Some sales


The lilylike higanbana (Lycoris radiata) in UNC's Coker Arboretum are being divided and extra bulbs are being sold (10 for $40) every Friday at the NC Botanical Garden until they run out.   The sale started May 14th and maybe it would be better not to publicize it.  I'm familiar with the flowers, but I don't think I've ever seen them blooming at Coker.  These beautiful Asian flowers are apparently often associated with death; the Japanese name above refers to the far shore of Sanzu, the Japanese equivalent of the River Styx.  Some regular plant sales have been going ahead this year and NCSU's JC Raulston Arboretum has reopened after about a year of pandemic closure.   


Booksales are still in hiatus due to the coronavirus, but the Friends of the Chapel Hill Public Library and now the Friends of the Durham Library have online sales.  Ordinarily Wake County's massive annual booksale would have been this month and there would have been others around April and June.   Some public libraries have partially reopened.  

Monday, May 10, 2021

Towards ML Unity volume 2, number 6 published and ICMLPO solidarity with Colombia protests

A new issue of Towards Marxist-Leninist Unity has been published and an electronic version will be posted at redstarpublishers.org/TMLU.htm.  There is also an unrelated statement from the ICMLPO in solidarity with the demonstrations in Colombia.  There are articles about the events in Colombia in the May 9th issue of the Communist Party of Canada (Marxist-Leninist)'s newspaper TML Monthly and elsewhere:  cpcml.ca/Tmlm2021/M51005.HTM#19


Contents:


The Ruling Class Sacrifices One Racist Cop to Preserve Their System of Police Repression

Some Preliminary Thoughts on the Transition from Socialism to Communism

Book Review: Black Liberation and Socialism, by Frank Chapman

The situation of migrant refugees, particularly children, under President Biden

The Loss in the Vote for a Union at Amazon in Bessemer

What the strike in Amazon [Italy] brought to light

Charge Andrew Cuomo for Murder for the Deaths of Nursing Home Patients from Covid

Shorts

Courageous women of the Paris Commune

Let us follow in the footsteps of the Communards

May 1: a day of rebellion, not of rest

May First, 2021: Day of Resistance and Struggle of the Working Class

Sección en español  

Pongamos nuestros pasos en los de los Comuneros

1 de Mayo: un día de rebelión no de descanso

Primero de Mayo de 2021: Día de resistencia y lucha de la  clase trabajadora



SOLIDARITY WITH THE STRUGGLE OF THE COLOMBIAN PEOPLE

A new social outburst against the anti-popular policies of the bourgeoisie has taken place, this time in Colombia.

Millions of workers, peasants, youth, women, unemployed, artists, retirees, neighborhood residents have paralyzed the country with a combative protest that began last April 28, and is still continuing despite the dozens of fighters murdered by the forces of law and order, the hundreds wounded, tortured, beaten, and even sexually assaulted. The Army and the Police have responded with their usual warlike policy, to confront those they consider the internal enemy.

The forcefulness of the protest, which has even exceeded the forecasts of the organizations that called the strike on March 28, forced the right-wing government of Iván Duque to withdraw the tax reform bill, which, cynically, was called "Sustainable Solidarity". This was intended to increase and raise taxes on salaries and consumption, which mainly affect the popular and middle sectors of the population, while the Government has taken measures to lower taxes on the income of large companies.

The tax reform did not pass, the popular mobilization forced the resignation of the Minister of Finance, Alberto Carrasquilla -the gray brain of the project- and Duque has called for a "national dialogue" to overcome the crisis, but the struggle continues. The Colombian people are not giving truce, they are challenging an authoritarian State, openly repressive, in which it is public that the heads of the military, police and the entire security apparatus share fascist ideas, work under the tutelage of the US intelligence apparatus, are promoters of paramilitary groups and have links with drug trafficking. This struggle is a clear example that when the popular majorities unite and fight, they push back the fiercest enemy.

The massiveness, breadth and combativeness of the protest express the degree of dissatisfaction and frustration of the people with their living conditions: close to 10% open unemployment, 50% of people working in informality; one of the countries with the highest rate of internally displaced people due to poverty, violence and insecurity generated by the State; a population hard hit by the pandemic and a government unable to articulate an adequate vaccination plan; the country with the second highest military budget in Latin America; a country in which in the first quarter of this year there were 23 massacres and during 2020 more than 250 peasants, population, union and community leaders were assassinated. In November 2019, the Colombian people already gave a clarion call with a massive and combative social protest; in general the claims, the mobilizations of different popular sectors are constant.

We express our solidarity with this struggle and call to continue to raise in
different countries actions of solidarity with the people and condemn the
government of Ivan for the criminal repression unleashed against the people.
We join the demand for the resignation of President Ivan Duque.
We join the comrades and leaders of the Communist Party of Colombia
(Marxist-Leninist) who are in the front line of the struggle.

We denounce that the most reactionary sectors of the Colombian State: Uribe, Duque, the heads of the military and police forces look at social protest and its actors as war actions, as events that seek to "destabilize power and put an end to democracy", under that logic they have responded with viciousness and hatred to the demands of the people. The forces of law and order are in a state of war against the people, which we repudiate and call for its condemnation throughout the world.

Coordinating Committee
International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations
CIPOML [posted at www.cipoml.net/ May 8th]

Solidaridad con la lucha del pueblo colombiano

Un nuevo estallido social en contra de las políticas antipopulares de la burguesía se ha producido, esta vez en Colombia.


Millones de trabajadores, campesinos, jóvenes, mujeres, desempleados, artistas, jubilados, vecinos de los barrios han paralizado el país con una combativa protesta que inició el pasado 28 de abril, y aún continúa a pesar de las decenas de luchadores y luchadoras asesinados por las fuerzas del orden, los cientos de heridos, torturados, golpeados, e inclusive agredidos sexualmente. El Ejército y la Policía han respondido con su habitual política guerrerista, para enfrentar a quienes consideran como el enemigo interno.


La contundencia de la protesta, que inclusive ha rebasado las previsiones de las organizaciones convocantes del Paro del 28A, obligó al derechista gobierno de Iván Duque a retirar la propuesta de ley de reforma fiscal que, de manera cínica, la puso por nombre de «Solidaridad Sostenible». Con esta se pretendía incrementar y elevar impuestos sobre los salarios y el consumo, que afectan principalmente a los sectores populares y medios de la población, al tiempo que el Gobierno ha tomado medidas para rebajar los impuestos sobre la renta de las grandes empresas.


La reforma fiscal no pasó, la movilización popular forzó la renuncia del ministro de Hacienda, Alberto Carrasquilla —cerebro gris del proyecto— y Duque ha convocado a un «diálogo nacional» para superar la crisis, pero la lucha sigue. El pueblo colombiano no da tregua, está desafiando a un Estado autoritario, abiertamente represivo, en el que es público que los jefes militares, policiales y de todo el aparato de seguridad comulgan ideas fascistas, trabajan bajo el tutelaje de los aparatos de inteligencia estadounidense, son promotores de los grupos paramilitares y tienen nexos con el narcotráfico. Esta lucha es un claro ejemplo de que, cuando las mayorías populares se unen y combaten, hacen retroceder al más fiero enemigo.


La masividad, amplitud y combatividad de la protesta expresan el grado de insatisfacción y frustración existente en el pueblo por sus condiciones de vida: cerca de un 10% de desempleo abierto, un 50% de personas que trabajan en la informalidad; uno de los países con la más alta tasa de desplazados internos por pobreza, violencia e inseguridad generada por el Estado; una población duramente golpeada por la pandemia y un gobierno incapaz de articular un adecuado plan de vacunación; el país con el segundo presupuesto militar más alto en América Latina; un país en el que en el primer trimestre de este año hubo 23 masacres y durante el año 2020 se asesinaron a más de 250 campesinos, dirigentes poblacionales, sindicales, comunales. En noviembre de 2019, el pueblo colombiano dio ya una clarinada con una masiva y combativa protesta social; en general los reclamos, las movilizaciones de distintos sectores populares son constantes.


Expresamos nuestra solidaridad esta lucha y llamamos continuar levantando en los distintos países acciones de solidaridad con el pueblo y de condena al gobierno de Iván por la criminal represión desatada contra el pueblo. Nos unimos a la demanda de renuncia del presidente Iván Duque.


Nos unimos a los camaradas y dirigentes del Partido Comunista de Colombia (Marxista Leninista) que se hallan en la primera fila del combate.


Denunciamos que los sectores más reaccionarios del Estado colombiano: Uribe, Duque, los jefes de las fuerzas militares y policiales miran a la protesta social y sus actores como acciones de guerra, como eventos que buscan «desestabilizar el poder y poner fin a la democracia», bajo esa lógica han respondido con saña y odio los reclamos del pueblo. Las fuerzas del orden están en estado de guerra contra el pueblo, lo cual lo repudiamos y llamamos condenarlo en todo el mundo.


Comité Coordinador


Conferencia Internacional de Partidos y Organizaciones Marxista – Leninistas


CIPOML