Sunday, June 30, 2019

Some July events and anniversaries

More items will be added during coming weeks.

Marxism-Leninism Today

Hari Kumar, primary instigator of the groups Alliance Marxist-Leninist and International Struggle Marxist-Leninist, has set up a new blog focusing on Marxist-Leninist history and analysis of current news:  ml-today.com/

Ten years after the US-supported Honduran coup

School of the Americas Watch is urging support for HR1945, the Berta Caceres Human Rights in Honduras Act, to end "security aid:" www.soaw.org/take-action-on-the-10th-anniversary-of-the-military-coup-in-honduras/  There are currently 61 co-sponsors, but none representing North Carolina.  Demonstrations and deadly repression is going on in Honduras now, though it is not often mentioned by the mainstream media.   


RSN article:  "Why is NPR Carrying Water for Trump on Venezuela?"

readersupportednews.org/opinion2/277-75/57038-rsn-why-is-npr-carrying-water-for-trump-on-Venezuela

NPR station WUNC 91.5 FM's FCC license is coming up for renewal after 8 years this December, and comments can be made (until November) about whether it is serving the public interest, such as in its coverage of the plot against Venezuela, attempts to cool down relations with the DPRK, and attempts to inflame relations with Iran.  [I think the renewal application will be around August 1st and comments can be made until November 1st, and information can be found at WUNC's office at the Friday Center or at the FCC, but I will have to check the details.]

Support the Venezuela Embassy Protectors

The Embassy Protectors, who occupied Venezuela's embassy in Washington with the permission of the legitimate government, to prevent its seizure by the US government and coup supporters, were removed and now face trials on various charges, and some could be imprisoned for up to a year and fined $100,000 dollars.  They are seeking tax-deductible donations to pay $50,000 in legal fees and solidarity messages and actions by other groups.  For more information see:  defendembassyprotectors.org/

NPR and the Democratic presidential primary

As always there is the question of how much a candidate's popularity is influenced by the mainstream media.  NPR has been covering some of the candidates for a few months.  I might have missed more extensive reporting about Tulsi Gabbard ( www.tulsi2020.com/ ), but it is hard to recall any mention of her candidacy until a few days ago, maybe on July 10th's Morning Edition, when a woman reporter called Gabbard an isolationist, a negative term like "populist" for NPR, the BBC, PBS, etc., rather than using a term like non-interventionist, anti-imperialist, anti-war, or foreign relations "dove."  A warmongering "hawk" who supported the Iraq War or advocates war with Iran now is respectable, but an "isolationist" is suspect, though diplomacy is engagement with the world.  The very brief mention was reporting Gabbard's support for Trump's recent meeting with Kim Jong Un, but also mentioned her own meeting with something like "the dictator of Syria" (no name was given).  On foreign policy Gabbard seems to be left of Bernie Sanders ( berniesanders.com ).  Some on the left have criticized her record and positions, but she seems to be generally on the left of the Democratic Party, and I appreciate her condemnation of the plot against Venezuela, rare among national Democrats, and support for peaceful relations.  Mike Gravel ( www.mikegravel.org/ ; his campaign store is at secure.actblue.com/donate/gravelmerch and has ""Compost the Rich" stickers, "Send Dick Cheney to the Hague" hats, etc.) might be most progressive of all, but is apparently getting fewer donations.  During a national election in Japan a few years ago an English-language news show from the NHK (Japan's public media) carried on NC's PBS station reported on candidates from something like 10 or 15 parties, including the social democratic Communist Party of Japan.  On the other hand US media says very little about what a candidate proposes to do or has done when in office and talks mostly about a few candidates.  The left candidates are generally ignored or talked about in ways that let you know where the big media and Democratic Party establishment stand.  Maybe there are studies of media coverage of Sanders in the 2016 election to demonstrate this rigorously.  20-something major Democratic candidates is a lot, but NPR has enough time to give them all extensive coverage and it would be a public service (for more information see:  en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries and there is a linked page about policy, but information on Wikipedia should be taken with a grain of salt).  Once the primaries end, the media mostly ignores third parties (less so the Libertarians), except to blame them for taking votes 'owned' by a Democrat or Republican.  I can't recall hearing any major mention of the Green Party's Jill Stein in mainstream media before November 2016, but I have after the election, even about a week or two ago.  Howie Hawkins seeks to be the Green Party's 2020 candidate, but I don't know if anyone else is running. The Socialist Party and others should also field candidates, but then there is the issue of whether votes for them will count, due to oppressive ballot access laws in various states.  In 2016 some third parties nominated candidates who were constitutionally ineligible to serve, and they lacked ballot access.  Greens (as well as Libertarians and the Constitution Party) will appear on North Carolina's ballot and votes for them should be counted under the law.    

Library booksales

The Friends of the Durham Library will have booksales August 3 - 4, October 5 - 6, and December 7 - 8, and the hours for all of these sales will be 10am - 12pm members only and 12 - 4pm open to all on Saturdays and 1 - 4pm $10 paper grocery bag sales open to all on Sundays.  The sales are at a space inside Northgate Mall, next to the former location of Sears (with Sears closed, people will probably have to enter through a side entrance and the FODL store's back service door won't be open).  There are small satellite sales inside the library branches daily ( durhamcountylibrary.org/friends/ ). 

The Friends of the Chapel Hill Public Library will have book sales September 13 - 15 and December 6 -8 ( friendschpl.org/FCHPLevents ).

Friends of the Lee County Library has a continuous book sale:  library.leecountync.gov/friends  

Three cosmonauts on Soyuz 11 were killed in space June 30, 1971 due to depressurization through a damaged valve as they prepared to leave orbit after being the first (and only) crew on Salyut 1, humanity's first space station.  Georgy Dobrovolsky, Vladislav Volkov, and Viktor Patsayev are the first humans to have been killed in space.

International Asteroid Day is June 30th.  That day in 1908 there was a massive explosion over Siberia, leveling about 830 square miles of forest in a sparsely inhabited region.  The night sky was unusually bright in parts of Europe and Asia for several days after the event.  More recently an asteroid exploded high above the city of Chelyabinsk in the Ural Mountains of Russia February 15, 2013 with the force of 440 kilotons of TNT, far more powerful than the atomic bomb used on Hiroshima, and caused many injuries and damage ( www.un.org/en/events/asteroidday/ ).

Around June 30th or between July 1st and 4th, 1520 Spanish conquistadores under Hernando Cortés and a much larger force of native allies were driven out of the Aztec/Mexica capital of Tenochtitlan with heavy losses (what the Spanish called La Noche Triste).  They also lost much of their stolen gold, heavy weapons, and horses.  The retreating invaders were constantly harassed, but won the Battle of Otumba in July and were able to escape from the Valley of Mexico to friendly Tlaxcala.  Shortly before La Noche Triste Mexican ruler Moctezuma II (also known as Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin) was killed.    

The Battle of Gettysburg was July 1 - 3, 1863 in Pennsylvania, and was the Civil War battle with the most casualties, missing, wounded, or killed.  Together with the Federal capture of Vicksburg, Mississippi on July 4th July 1863 is seen as a turning point in the War.  

Canada Day is July 1st, marking the Constitution Act, 1867.

Hong Kong reverted to Chinese control July 1, 1997 and the "One Country, Two Systems" policy is supposed to continue until 2047 in Hong Kong.  Protests have been going on in Hong Kong, often mentioned by the BBC. 

World UFO Day is marked July 2nd or June 24th.  Something crashed near Roswell, New Mexico in July 1947 and Kenneth Arnold's famous sighting in Washington state, which resulted in the coining of the term "flying saucer," was June 24, 1947. 

July 3, 1988 the USS Vincennes shot down Iran Air Flight 655 in Iranian airspace while the cruiser was in Iranian territorial waters in the Persian Gulf during the Iran-Iraq War.  Everyone onboard was killed, a total of 290 civilians (66 children), mostly from Iran, but including people from the UAE, India, Pakistan, Yugoslavia, and Italy.  Allegedly the climbing Airbus A300 airliner was mistaken for an F-14 fighter descending for an attack.  The US government expressed regret and paid restitution in 1996, but refused to apologize and the captain and crew of the Vincennes later received various awards.

March 10, 1989 the captain's minivan, driven by his wife, was set on fire by a pipebomb in San Diego and who set the bomb remains unknown. 

See also:  www.counterpunch.org/2019/06/17/remember-the-vincennes-the-uss-long-history-of-provoking-iran/

The Second Continental Congress, meeting in Philadelphia, passed the Declaration of Independence July 4, 1776. 

Trident Nein

Two years after the Plowshares Number Two protest, on July 4, 1982 nine peace activists entered the General Dynamics Electric Boat facility in Groton, Connecticut to declare independence from the Trident program and nuclear weapons (thus nein, no in German).  Four canoed over to the USS Florida submarine, hammered at its missile hatches, spread blood, and spraypainted "U.S.S. Auschwitz" on the side in about 30 minutes before being arrested.  The other group of five went to the south storage yard to hammer and pour blood on two Trident sonar spheres and were arrested three hours later.  Their jury trial lasted two weeks, but they weren't allowed to make a justification defense or have expert witnesses testify about the risks or legality of Trident.  The nine were sentenced to imprisonment for up to a year and had to pay $1386.67 to the Navy for criminal, mischief, conspiracy, and criminal trespass.  This description is from the book Swords Into Plowshares:  Nonviolent Direct Action for Disarmament, edited by Arthur J Laffin and Anne Montgomery, published in 1987.      

Fourth of July festivities

There will be readings, tabling, etc. at Carrboro Town Hall Wednesday, July 4th 11am - 4pm:  www.facebook.com/events/198813814360336/

Chapel Hill will have a fireworks show July 4th in Southern Village 6 - 10pm:  www.facebook.com/events/351184608922912/

Pittsboro Summer Fest will be Sunday, July 7th 4:30 - 9:30pm:  www.facebook.com/events/251396195738237/

The annual Festival for the Eno [the 40th] will be July 4th and 6th:  www.enoriver.org

German communist Clara Zetkin was born July 5, 1857 in what is now Königshain-Wiederau in Saxony, Germany.  She was a founder of the Spartacist League and the Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany, a member of the Communist Party of Germany and represented it in the Reichstag from 1920 to 1933, on the Comintern's executive committee, and she helped found International Women's Day (March 8th).  She died July 20, 1933, exiled in the USSR following the Nazi seizure of power, and her ashes are interred in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis.  Many places in the German Democratic Republic were named after her posthumously.     

International Co-operative Day is July 6th (the first Saturday in July).


The next Carrboro Really, Really Free Market will be Saturday, July 6th 2 - 4pm at the Carrboro Town Hall Commons:  www.facebook.com/events/430848741090732/ and it is Tomato Day 2019! at the Carrboro Farmers' Market 8:30 - 11:30am:  www.facebook.com/events/432525447571058/  

The Second Sino-Japanese War began with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, near Beijing, July 7, 1937 (and ended in 1945).  The First Sino-Japanese War began July 25, 1894 and ended in April 1895. 

Charles Emil Ruthenberg, a founder and executive secretary of what is now called the Communist Party USA was born July 9, 1882 in Cleveland, Ohio.  He was jailed more than once for anti-war, labor, and just left political organizing.  He died in March 1927 in Chicago, but his ashes are interred in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis.

BAJ: A GOOD AMERICAN + Special Guest Ray McGovern ["95% certain" he will be able to attend]

       7:30 PM Wednesday July 10, at the 
Community Church of Chapel Hill, 106 Purefoy Road

          Balance [and] Accuracy in Journalism
                          presents
            A stunning documentary on 
         NSA mathematician Bill Binney
     and his terrorism tracking software
                        ThinThread

     
 Friedrich Moser and Oliver Stone's
             A GOOD AMERICAN


A post 9/11 test of ThinThread on pre 9/11 data
   found the highjackers’ activities and more.  
But Binney's cutting edge system that preserved 
U.S. citizens’ privacy had been shut down in an act of 
reckless privatization.  Higher budget, outsourced software 
that unconstitutionally invades the privacy of us all, had
failed to see 9/11 coming. Soon Binney and his team 
were raided by the FBI to seize all records of ThinThread’s 
effectiveness and to cover up the greatest NSA failure 
in its history. 

Trailer: 
http://agoodamerican.org/trailer

BAJ programs routinely feature principled examples 
of service to others.  This documentary exemplifies 
why Ray McGovern, Bill Binney and others created 
Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS).
The project is comprised of former US intel officers 
with decades of experience in the CIA, FBI, NSA 
and other agencies.  We have heard before from Ray 
McGovern.  He described for us the meeting of Tom Drake,
one of the ThinThread team targeted by false charges, 
with Edward Snowden when the Sam Adams Integrity 
in Intelligence award was presented to Snowden in Moscow 
by VIPS.  “At least our suffering was not wasted” was 
in Drake’s expression, as Snowden personally met 
the people whose experience had forewarned him 
what his internal whistleblower experience would
have been.

The most recent VIPS memo to the White House is on Iran: 
https://consortiumnews.com/2019/06/21/vips-memo-to-the-president-is-pompeos-agenda-the-same-as-yours/ 
Full list of prior memos:
https://consortiumnews.com/vips-memos/

[ ]

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

What happens when the UN Special Rapporteur on torture
Prof. Nils Melzer offers an opinion piece on the treatment 
of Julian Assange to major publications?
Melzer is the Human Rights Chair of the Geneva Academy 
 of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights and 
 Professor of International Law at the University of Glasgow. 
 
Read about it at the Irish Indymedia site:
Or down the page at https://raymcgovern.com/
   It begins, 
On the occasion of the International Day in Support of Torture Victims, 26 June 2019
I know, you may think I am deluded. How could life in an Embassy 
with a cat and a skateboard ever amount to torture? That’s exactly 
what I thought, too, when Assange first appealed to my office for protection. 
Like most of the public, I had been subconsciously poisoned by 
the relentless smear campaign, which had been disseminated 
over the years. So it took a second knock on my door to get 
my reluctant attention. But once I looked into the facts of this case, 
what I found filled me with revulsion and disbelief.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
DIRECTIONS TO BAJ MEETING SITE
106 Purefoy Road, Chapel Hill
 Community Church, Unitarian Universalist       
 FROM EITHER DIRECTION ON THE CHAPEL HILL BYPASS:
 take 15-501 [or 54] to the 15-501 Pittsboro exit
 As you exit, TURN at the traffic light toward Chapel Hill.
 Almost immediately TURN RIGHT just short of the convenience store.
 That's PUREFOY ROAD, and you take it almost half a mile,
 passing two stop signs as it curves left  up the hill
 until you can - just - see the third stop sign ahead of you.
 At that point, there is a driveway on the left
 with a subtle, tan sign for the church.
 That driveway takes you to the parking lot and the Community Church.
 ~~~~~~~~

Mexico's National Tree Day (arbor day) is July 11th (the second Thursday in July).

VUSE Boycott actions

Join twenty Student Action with Farmworkers ( www.saf-unite.org/ ) 2019 interns in picketing a Circle K in Raleigh (4100 Western Boulevard, park at the nearby Food Lion) Thursday, July 11th 3:30 - 4:15pm.

Triangle Friends of Farmworkers is giving Circle K stores low ratings on review sites and plans to meet Wednesday, July 17th, probably at Duke's Center for Documentary Studies, to write more, details TBA.  

Here is an example: 

Circle-K REVIEW:  Location:  5009 Fayetteville Road, Garner/Raleigh, NC                     July 7, 2019
“This Circle K always has a wide variety of snacks, and a gal can’t live without her favorite snacks and a sturdy cup of coffee.  Add to that the convenient location, chit-chatty workers and my loyalty is hooked.  It is a source of frustration to me, however, that Circle K continues to stock VUSE e-cigarettes in defiance of a nationwide boycott supporting FLOC, the farm workers union, which means, by extension, that Circle K also supports the inhumane treatment those workers endure from Reynolds Tobacco.  Since I, a stubborn Missouri Mule in Garner, refuse to support cruelty in any form, this means I can no longer stop here even if I am craving a Little Debbie Oatmeal Crème cookie.   So instead of the high grade I would like to give this business,  I must give a "one" until such time as the corporate values of Circle K align with my personal values regarding the way farm workers are treated.  Please pressure your management to support this move for justice.  Please hurry - ease your conscience and my withdrawal symptoms.       Thank you for your consideration”.  

The Storming of the Bastille fortress in Paris was July 14, 1789 during the French Revolution and July 14th is the French National Day. 

Apollo 11 lifted off July 16, 1969 and lunar module Eagle touched down on the Moon July 20th.  On July 21st Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to walk on another celestial body.  Later they rejoined Michael Collins in the orbiting command module and returned to Earth July 24th, landing in the Pacific Ocean.  Apparently Michael Collins lived in North Carolina recently, in Avon, a town on the Outer Banks north of Cape Hatteras.

Pantex Disarmament Action

July 16, 1985 Richard Miller of Des Moines, Iowa working alone for seven hours removed 39 feet of rails from a spur connecting the Department of Energy's Pantex Nuclear Weapons Assembly Plant to the main Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad.  Precautions were taken to prevent a crash or injury.  At that time if not today the assembly of all US nuclear weapons was finished at this plant in Amarillo, Texas.  Miller also displayed a banner saying "Pantex=Auschwitz . Stop the Trains."  He is quoted as saying "At Auschwitz the trains carried the people to the crematoria; at Pantex, the trains carry the crematoria to the people."  He received a Federal jury trial on the charges of wrecking trains and destroying national defense materials and was sentenced November 8, 1985 to two concurrent four-year prison sentences and did not appeal.  This information comes from the Swords Into Plowshares book referred to above.     

According to Wikipedia, the Japanese city of Numazu was firebombed July 17, 1945, the largest raid on that city during WWII.  130 B-29s dropped 1,039 tons of incendiaries at night, creating a firestorm, thought to have destroyed 9523 houses and killed about 274 civilians.  In all Numazu was bombed eight times during the War, in all killing 322 people, seriously injuring 634, destroying 11, 883 houses, and demolishing almost 90% of the city.  The city wasn't very large (www.ditext.com/japan/napalm.html says Numazu was comparable to Waco, Texas), but included industrial and transportation targets and was used as an alternative target for bombers using nearby Mount Fuji for navigation.  Large parts of many cities in Japan were burned, requiring many bombers, but by August 1945 the US military would be able to destroy cities with just one airplane and one bomb, and the USA and UK contemplated launching a nuclear attack against their Soviet ally.  Numazu is in Shizuoka Prefecture, on the coast relatively close southwest of Tokyo.  Modern-day Numazu has become more famous in Japan and the US as the setting for the TV anime Love Live! Sunshine!!, which has nothing to do with war and peace, but does relate to problems caused by Japan's ageing and decreasing population.

The Nicaraguan Revolution overthrew the Somoza government July 19, 1979.  The main revolutionary organization, the FSLN (Sandinista National Liberation Front), was founded July 19, 1961.  The US supported the rightist Contras, including with the Iran-Contra deal, eventually leading to the electoral defeat of the FSLN.     
 
NC Green Party Summer Gathering

The NC Green Party ( www.ncgreenparty.org/ ) will have a statewide summer meeting July 20 - 21 at the Seedbed in Mebane (6602 Nicks Road on the east side of Alamance County).  I think non-members are welcome to attend Saturday, July 20th, which will include a presentation on building independent political power, skills building sessions, sessions to establish several issue-based working groups, a dinner, etc.  July 21st will be about strategy.  There are some rudimentary accommodations at the Seedbed and nearby motels/hotels.    

National Moth Week is July 20 – 28 www.nationalmothweek.org/ ).  There will be events at the NC Botanical Garden and other parks. 

The Downing Street Memo records a meeting off high level British officials July 23, 2002 about US plans to attack Iraq.  These minutes and other documents were part of the case for impeaching President GW Bush and Vice President Cheney for crimes relating mostly to the Iraq War, but that campaign didn't get as far as the effort to impeach Trump over alleged Russian interference in the 2016 election, etc.  Powerful Democrats in Congress were against impeaching Bush and Cheney and the result is that few were punished for what happened during the "War on Terror" and now some of the same people have national power again under Trump and might be engineering an even bigger war with Iran.  Crimes against peace aren't treated as an impeachable offense in the USA. 

July 24th marks 10 years since the minimum wage was last increased, though if it was tied to inflation it would be far higher than $15/hour now. 

The Annual National Meeting of the Green Party US will be July 25 - 28 in Salem, Massachusetts and the registration cost will increase July 1st:  salem.gp.org

Apollo 15 launched July 26th and returned August 7, 1971, and was the 4th human landing on the Moon, the 9th crewed Apollo launch, the first mission to drive a Lunar Roving Vehicle, demonstrated that a hammer and a feather fall together in the absence of air resistance, collected the Genesis Rock, etc., though Apollo 15 was also tarnished by controversies, such as the selling of postage stamps carried on the mission. 

Apollo 17 at the end of 1972 was the last mission, though more had been planned and some hardware was leftover.  Apollo components were used in the Skylab space station and the joint Apollo-Soyuz Test Program with the USSR and there was an idea for a human flyby of Venus.  Despite frequently talking about it, decades later no country has launched a human mission to Mars, a near-Earth asteroid, back to the Moon, or anywhere else (and the US has to rely on much reviled Russia to get astronauts to the ISS, though maybe soon the government will pay a private corporation to get  its astronauts into space).  It seems like a crewed successor to Apollo could have been done by now or in the near future if a government, not necessarily the USA, had committed to a plan and funded it.  On the other hand many discoveries have been made by the fleet of robotic spacecraft launched by several countries over the decades.   

Balance and Accuracy in Journalism meeting in Durham:  Media Bias on Palestine

"August-in-July Balance & Accuracy in Journalism program
                6-7:30 THIS TUESDAY July 30th IN DURHAM
      at the Stanford L. Warren branch of the Durham County Library
                         1201 Fayetteville Street, Durham  
 
Speaking to BAJ audiences at important junctures, Dr. Rania Masri 
has shared her research with us on US and Mideast policies.  
Her analysis has been durable, even predictive, and on the side 
of humane outcomes.  Does justice or peace have a chance
in severely rigged media dynamics?  How can struggles for fair dealings 
be supported by readers, listeners and viewers? 
What does the Palestine issue have in common with our 
fight for clean air, democracy, demilitarized community policing 
and climate stability?
 
BAJ joins the Demilitarize Durham 2 Palestine Coalition in presenting this program:
 
Palestinians usually make it into mainstream coverage only 
when they are protesting or physically confronting Israeli aggression. 
How does media bias seep into the way they are covered and 
how does this effect the global perception of Israeli occupation? 
 
Come join us Tuesday, July 30th from 6 to 7:30 PM at the 
Stanford L. Warren branch of the Durham County Library (1201 Fayetteville St.)
 for an interactive media bias workshop, led by Dr. Rania Masri, 
a political ecologist and activist scholar. Dr. Masri has presented 
at hundreds of speaking engagements around the world and has 
more than 20 years of experience speaking to the press across 
various platforms. People of all levels of knowledge and 
awareness on Palestine are welcome. 
 
And there will be free food & refreshments!
 
This event is brought to you by the Demilitarize from Durham2Palestine coalition, 
Muslims for Social Justice, Balance and Accuracy in Journalism, 
Migrant Roots Media, Duke Students for Justice in Palestine, and 
the Jewish Voice for Peace Triangle NC chapter. 

   [  ]
   Balance & Accuracy in Journalism

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
I plan to bring related disks and info for sharing.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
DIRECTIONS TO BAJ MEETING SITE

This special 6-7:30PM program is at the Stanford L. Warren branch of the Durham County Library (1201 Fayetteville St.)
The library is a few blocks north of NC Central University, on Fayetteville Street, and a few blocks south of the Durham expressway.
 ~~~~~~~~"

SAF End of Summer Celebration

This fundraiser for Student Action with Farmworkers will be Sunday, August 11th 1 - 4pm at the NC Museum of Art in Raleigh.  Meet the community of SAF supporters and enjoy food, music, and art, and the announcement says something about the opening of NCSU's corn maize:  www.saf-unite.org/content/saf-end-summer-celebration

Triangle Friends of Farmworkers late summer activities

TFF will cook for the FLOC Black-Brown Unity Tour bus coming to North Carolina from Toledo, Ohio August 27th.  To help, come to 130 Hunt Street in Durham anytime 1 - 6pm August 26th, possibly also August 27th, and the morning of August 29th members will go to the FLOC office in Dudley to set up a lunch. 

The next anti-VUSE picket at a Circle K, in Chapel Hill or Carrboro, is tentatively scheduled for September 3rd, details TBA.

The campaign to give Circle K one-star reviews on Google and Yelp continues.  If you do it at home, let them know your name, the store's address, the date, and optionally your review.  Just on July 17th members left about 60 reviews.   

TFF's next business meeting will be September 23rd at 7pm at 130 Hunt Street in Durham.

The 62nd Annual Convention of the NC AFL-CIO will be September 19 - 20 in Charlotte.

The Global Climate Strike will be September 20.

The NC Museum of Natural History's BugFest will be September 21st and this year's theme is beetles (almost 1/4th of all known animal species are beetles).

Demand an End to War:  Rage Against the War Machine

This sequel to the March on the Pentagon last fall ( durhamspark.blogspot.com/2018/10/reportback-from-womens-march-on.html ) will be Friday, October 11th in front of the White House and the Anti-Imperialist Revolution Summit will be Saturday, October 12th ( marchonpentagon.com/demand-an-end-to-war-rage-against-the-war-machine/ ).

Close the School of the Americas

School of the Americas Watch is organizing a demonstration outside Fort Benning, Georgia (near Columbus and the border with Alabama) November 15 - 17.  November 16th is the 30th anniversary of a massacre at the Central American University in San Salvador, El Salvador in 1989. 

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

New issues of Unity and Struggle and Revolutionary Democracy released

Also from the ICMLPO ( www.cipoml.net ), the May issue of their journal Unity and Struggle is out, as is the April issue of the independent Indian Marxist-Leninist historical and political journal Revolutionary Democracy ( www.revolutionarydemocracy.org ).  The US cost for each is $6 dollars or $10 for both, and backissues are available for another $2.  Send checks, money orders, or cash to:


George Gruenthal 
c/o Red Star Publishers
PO Box 1641
Manhattanville Sta.
New York, NY 10027
See Red Star Publishers ( www.redstarpublishers.org/ ) for PayPal information and contact Comrade Gruenthal for the shipping cost if outside the USA.  Below are the current issue contents:  


Contents, Unity and Struggle #38, May 2019

The Platform of the Communist International

Bolivia
It Is Time to Settle Accounts: The Communists, Che and the Path of the Bolivian Revolution
Revolutionary Communist Party – PCR
Brazil
The Struggle of the Workers in Defense of Social Security in Brazil
Revolutionary Communist Party of Brazil – PCR-B
Burkina Faso
The PCRV Proposes to the People and the Popular Youth the Political Struggle for a Revolutionary Change
Revolutionary Communist Party of Volta – PCRV
Dominican Republic
The Second International and the Leninist Theory of the Revolution
Communist Party of Labor – PCT
Ecuador
The Communist International and the Struggle for the Proletarian Revolution in Latin America
Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador – PCMLE
India
Red Flags on the Streets
Revolutionary Democracy
Italy
The Italian situation and the tasks of the revolutionary proletarians
Communist Platform – For the Communist Party of the Proletariat of Italy
Mexico
Lessons of the Recent Strike Waves of the Proletariat and Workers in Mexico
Communist Party of Mexico (Marxist-Leninist)
Morocco
To Hide the Class Character of the Party Leads to Deviationism
Democratic Road
Peru
The Winning of the 8-Hour Day in Peru, the Third International and the PCP (M-L)
Peruvian Communist Party (M-L)
Spain
The Fascist Beast and Its Litter Advance
Communist Party of Spain (M-L) – PCE (ML)
Tunisia
The Communist International and the Arab World
Workers’ Party of Tunisia
Turkey
On the Hundredth Anniversary of the Communist International
Party of Labor (EMEP)
Venezuela
The Third International, Imperialism and the Bourgeois-Democratic Processes in the Dependent Countries
Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Venezuela – PCMLV


Revolutionary Democracy, Vol. 24, No. 2, April 2019
Contents

Red Flags on the Streets, C.N. Subramaniam
 
Joint Statement by the National Committees PIPFPD of India and Pakistan

Agitation Against the Citizenship Amendment Bill 2019, Malem Ningthouja
The Poor Have no Political Godfathers, K.B. Saxena
Self-Certification Kills Again This Time at Mumbai’s ESIC Hospital, NTUI
 
Vedanta Again Gets State Forces to Attack Workers and Displaced People, NTUI
Need to Safeguard Scheduled Tribes of India, Adivasi Council & NACDIP
Lawful Government, Unlawful Acts: Revoke the Ban on the JKLF, PUDR
On the Latest Developments in the U.S. Working Class Movement, Ekim Kiliç
The Crisis of American Empire and the Presidency of Donald Trump, Anthony Monteiro
The Events in Venezuela, Marxist Leninist Communist Party of Venezuela
 
On the Political and Social Situation in France and the Movement of the Yellow Vests, PCOF
Solidarity with the Struggle of the Workers and Popular Masses of France, ICMLPO
The Strikes in Mexico, CPM (ML)
Pakistan: Labour from the Grave, Chaudry Shaukat
Ecuador: The Results of the Elections, MLCPE
Declaration of the Revolutionary Communist Party of the Ivory Coast: On the Crisis in Education, (March 19, 2019

No to the EU – the Union of European Monopolies, ICMLPO
NATO: Seventy Years of War, Terror and Political Reaction, Scintilla.
 
It is Time to Settle Accounts: The Communists, Che and the Road of the Bolivian Revolution, Tinta Roja
 
Did Socialism Fail in Albania? Interview of Faik Hito Islami, Laver Stroka
Book Review: Political Economy of Health in India, KBS
Correspondence: Zbigniew Wiktor, Amar Kant

Letter to V. I. Lenin and N. K. Krupskaya, (November 10, 1915), J.V. Stalin
Organising for the Victory of the Spanish People, (March 5, 1937), José Díaz

Roots of the Mistakes of the Polish Party Leadership, (1948), Boleslaw Bierut
The Discussion Between Velio Spano and P.A. Shibayev on the Situation in the People’s Republic of China, (December13th, 1949)

On the Situation in the Communist Party of India, 1949, V. Grigoryan
On the Question of Lavrentiy Beria – II, (2nd July 1953), V.M. Molotov
Draft of a Letter from Lavrentiy Beria to Aleksandar Rankovic

Defeat New Imperialist Plan to Partition Kashmir, Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of India, (August 2, 1953)

On the Policy and Strategy of the Trade Union Front of the Party, (1960), Parimal Dasgupta

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

PCOF and PCE (M-L) on EP elections and ICMLPO Europe declaration

Below are some related documents on the situation in the European Union and its relations with other imperialist powers, such as China and Russia.  First is a translated article from the Parti Communiste des Ouvriers de France ( www.pcof.net ) on the recent election for French members of the European Parliament (but votes are being held throughout the EU, including in the UK).  Their website has a related article from the Communist Party of Spain (Marxist-Leninist) translated into French:  www.pcof.net/communique-du-parti-communiste-despagne-marxiste-leniniste-sur-la-sequence-electorale/  The second article is a statement from a meeting of European members of the International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations (ICMLPO, www.cipoml.net/ ) held in Spain at the end of May.


The main lessons we draw from the European elections

The stakes at the elections revolved around who, Macron's party – LRM La République en marche (The Republic on the Move) allied with MoDem (Democratic Movement), or the Rassemblement National [RN – National Rally] of Marine Le Pen, would be in the lead after the first round. The "European" stakes were put at the service of this confrontation. The participation rate of 50.7% has certainly increased (7 points more compared to the record of abstentions in 2014), but this is primarily related to the national issue, and does not reflect any renewed membership in the popular strata of European construction, for the EU and its parliament and its plethora of deputies. It is in the popular circles that the abstention rate is strongest.

This "duel," wanted by the two protagonists, was largely orchestrated by Macron. From this point of view, he suffered a failure: not only is his list not in the lead, but his score, compared to that of the first round of presidential elections, did not increase. He is more and more a right-wing candidate, who has won a part of the right-wing electoral base that does not recognize itself in the line of Wauquiez (head of The Republicans – translator’s note). The collapse of the LR (The Republicans) list, led by the very right-wing Bellamy (who increased his reactionary statements in the last days of the campaign) testifies.

The RN list got 23.3% of the votes, which is obviously worrying. It garners a lot of voices among the sectors that are close to the yellow vests. It is in these areas and regions that the RN gets its highest numbers and it is also where the electoral mobilization has been stronger.

It also attracted the votes all the tendencies of the extreme right and reaction that could, through several candidates, during this campaign, show their hatred of migrants, of Muslims, etc. These candidates served as spokespersons of positions that Marine Le Pen herself preferred not to put forward.

The political current that can speak of victory is undoubtedly the EELV (Europe Ecology – The Greens), which achieved a high vote. The protest movement of some of the youth, who were still mobilized in "climate" marches the day before the elections, has in many EU countries contributed to the high votes of the ecology parties that were running. If all the parties tried to capture the votes of this mass movement, by "greening" their program, it is the parties or movements that mobilize mainly and for a long time on these questions which appeared the most legitimate to bring this question, especially at the European level. Macron tried in a rough way to "win votes of the EELV," announcing on the eve of the elections pseudo-measures for the preservation of the environment: he failed, so great is the distance between some of his words and the reality of his policy, serving the monopolies of agribusiness, pharmacy chemistry, not to mention nuclear power.

The Socialist Party "kept itself afloat" by exceeding the 5% mark that allowed it to have seats in the European Parliament. Its main campaign argument was: do not let us be left out of the [European Parliament in] Strasbourg. They want people to forget the years in which it supported the European Socialist Group (PSE) and its policy of alliance with the right of the EPP (European People’s Party) to co-manage the European authorities, at the service of the interests of the monopolies. It is not with some Members of the European Parliament that it will get out of its increasing marginality.

France Insoumise (France Unbowed) led an active campaign to achieve a double-digit vote, like the result of J.L. Mélenchon in the first round of presidential elections. Very active in support for the yellow vests, it tried to the end to present itself as the only "useful” vote, by claiming the leadership of the left opposition pole to Macron. The vote achieved, while not negligible, did not allow the FI to claim this leadership.

We are not happy to see the PCF miss the 3% mark that would have allowed, at least, the reimbursement of its campaign expenses. That said, its campaign for "another Europe" is neither clear nor credible in popular circles. This is also true for other forces that cling to this idea.

In conclusion

The campaign was dominated by distorted and divisive themes, such as "nationalism against progressivity," giving rise to a reactionary escalation against immigration, for more "Security," more "control," etc.

It served Macron to continue to reduce the entire political debate to a clash between his current and the RN. The majority of workers, working people, women, young people, etc. do not identify themselves themselves in this choice. If the movement to the right of political forces, in their speeches and positions, is a reality, if the level of electoral influence of the RN and company is worrying, we are in opposition to all the theses that want to convince us that reaction would be hegemonic in working-class and popular circles: if more than 5 million votes were won by the RN, it also means that the vast majority did not make this choice.

The workers' and people's interests, the first victims of the neoliberal governments and the EU, were absent from this campaign. They will not be represented in the European Parliament.

Paris, May 27, 2019

Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Workers of France

Some figures

Votes: 47,344,857

Abstentions: 49.88%

RN 5,281,734 23.3% 23 elected
LRM-Modem 5,076,464 22.4 23
EELV 3,052,533 13.5 13
LR 1,920,601 8.5 8
FI 1,428,480 6.3 6
PS 1,402,129 6.2 6
Hamon 741,252 Not elected but reimbursed for campaign costs
PCF 564,741 Not reimbursed for campaign costs
The European elections of 2014 were organized in 7 large regions. The abstention rate was 57.5%


Successful meeting of the Marxist-Leninist parties and Organizations of the ICMLPO in Europe
May 27th, 2019
In May, representatives of the Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations of Europe of the International Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations (ICMLPO) met in Spain. In intensive discussions the political and economic development in Europe was discussed and conclusions were drawn from it, which were incorporated in the statement printed below.
Declaration on the Situation in Europe and our Tasks
We, Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations of Europe, met in Spain as guests of our brother party the PCE(m-l). We thoroughly discussed the current situation in Europe and our tasks.
The process of building up Europe is taking place in the general context of the crisis of the capitalist-imperialist system: the EU is totally integrated into this system and is a part of it.
The crisis of building up Europe is an expression of the contradictions inherent in the capitalist-imperialist system:
  • the contradiction between capital and labor;
  • the contradictions among the monopolies and among the imperialist powers;
  • the contradictions between the imperialist powers on the one hand and the oppressed nations on the other.
The building up of Europe is a battlefield among the main imperialist powers USA, China and Russia, which are competing and fighting against each other: they are also interfering in the EU to hinder its development as an imperialist competitor.
Today the nationalist policies and protectionism applied by US imperialism, which is still the strongest and most aggressive power, are deeply destabilizing the world and are deepening the contradictions among the imperialist powers. It is continuing to increase the tensions between its European allies in Europe, which are NATO members, and Russia by strengthening the military encirclement of the latter through the stationing of missiles, the deployment of more troops, and large-scale maneuvers in the Nordic countries.
The economic and political conflict with Chinese imperialism deeply affects the EU.
China is developing an active economic policy with political and geo-strategic ambitions, with the aim of expanding its influence in Europe and opening up new markets for its monopolies. The so-called "New Silk Road" concretizes these goals. Taking advantage of the internal contradictions of the EU, China is proposing "deals" on investments with various governments – Greece, Italy and Hungary, but also France and Holland; it also promises the possibilities of exports to its own market. This policy is creating divisions and political as well as economic tensions among the various states of the EU, but also with US imperialism.
China is also extending its influence to Africa, claiming to make a "just" contribution to the economic development of those countries, especially to their infrastructures (roads, railways, bridges, etc.). China is taking control of minerals, oil and land at the expense of the peasants and rural communities. The so-called "equal relations" are not at all equal and in fact are a cover for its imperialist robber-policy and for opening up new markets for its goods. Under the guise of "non-interference in internal affairs," it supports reactionary regimes that oppress their peoples.
Russia is also very active in exploiting the contradictions among European imperialists and capitalists, especially on the issue of gas exports.
Because of its character and its structure, made up of different imperialist and capitalist states, the EU is also subject to the law of uneven development inherent in the capitalist and imperialist system. All these contradictions are developing and working together. They came to light, for example, in the Brexit process, which has not yet been resolved. In any case, the Brexit, whether carried out or not, is weakening the build-up of Europe.
Nevertheless, the crisis affecting the European Union is not stopping the establishment of supranational institutions, such as the European agencies (energy, transport, services, etc.), directives, decrees and laws issued by the European Commission and the Council of Europe (consisting of the governments of the member states), which continue to promote neoliberal policies in favor of the big monopolies.
These mechanisms limit and even suppress the national control and regulatory capacity of the states in important areas such as energy, transport, etc.
The anti-worker and anti-people measures continue to be applied and increase social dumping, the competition of "all against all" and the competition among the workers, etc.
German and French imperialism are pretending to lead the process of the build-up of Europe – in the interests of their own monopolies. But they are also competing with each other. In the current situation, they propose to solve their crisis by expanding their military-industrial base (planes, tanks, drones, missiles, etc.) with the development of a European "defense policy". So far the policy is still in agreement with NATO, especially with the dictate to spend 2% of GDP on the war budget, in particular at the expense of social budgets. This also leads to the "neutral states" of the EU being involved in militarization through their participation in PESCO (Permanent Structured Cooperation).
This tendency towards militarization is spreading all over the world and the EU is participating in it; the EU is not a factor for peace, on the contrary, it is a factor for war.
In order to enforce the reactionary attacks on the workers and people, the bourgeoisies of the European states are developing a policy of repression of social protests: the police state, ever more repressive laws, ever fewer political and social rights, increasing arrests of militant workers, etc. At the same time they promote reactionary, fascist movements and parties that stand for election. They benefit from the crisis of the traditional right-wing and social-democratic parties, which all support the EU and its neo-liberal policies. The aim of these extreme right-wing and even fascist parties is to divide, promote racism and xenophobia and spread reactionary nationalism.
"Africa is our future," say some EU leaders and heads of government. They mean that Africa should be the exclusive market for their products, that mineral resources, water, food, land, energy resources, etc. of the African countries should be there for their monopolies. They even see it as their right to export all kinds of waste (industrial waste, chemical and nuclear waste, etc.). In short, they regard Africa as their property and defend it against the greed of other imperialist powers.
The military presence of some European states in Africa is increasing. French imperialism is the most important military power present in the Sahel and sub-Saharan regions with thousands of soldiers, military bases, etc. It puts pressure on the EU and its member states to send troops and logistical support and to put more and more money into the so-called "war on terror".
This whole policy is the main cause of the spread of misery and of the economic crisis that is afflicting the African countries with consequences that are far more devastating for the workers, peasants and peoples of Africa.
This is also the main cause of the large flows of migrants that affect millions of people, first of all in Africa itself. A small part of them succeed in crossing the Mediterranean to reach Europe.
The EU is developing an aggressive policy against these migrants and is turning into a 'fortress' by organizing military maritime surveillance, causing thousands of deaths. It is also increasing the harassment of migrants within Europe. This is the "European policy of solidarity".
The resistance is growing throughout Europe
We can observe the development of the resistance of the workers and peoples, the resistance of the women and youth against the policy of poverty, which is promoted by every bourgeoisie as well as by the EU as a whole. The struggles for increasing wages and pensions, which have been greatly reduced by the neoliberal policies, to defend the public service (health care, education, public transportation, social security, etc.), which are being attacked by the policy of privatization, against the reduction of the social budgets, the struggles against dismissals, against the expansion of precarious work are increasing. There are also struggles against policies that want to restrict the rights of workers such as collective bargaining, the right to strike, the right to demonstrate, etc.
New sections of the people are joining the struggle against the consequences of the policy of austerity, the increase in tax, which are mainly paid by the workers and the lower strata, as we see in France with the "yellow vests". The organized labor movement is interested in taking over the social demands of this kind of movement in order to strengthen the general movement against capital and the government in the service of the big monopolies.
The struggles are facing aggressive police and judicial repression: The nature of the state and the class character of the violence that it uses against the workers' and people's movement is becoming more and more clear. At the same time, the legitimacy of the resistance of the workers, youth and people in all forms is self-evident.
The mobilization of women for equal and better wages, equal rights and against sexual harassment is developing, as the growing participation of workers, women and men, in the powerful March 8 mobilization shows.
Young people, especially in Europe, have tackled the question of the responsibility of the governments and their policies, as well the large monopolies, for climate change and its catastrophic consequences, especially for the peoples of the poor countries. Some sections of the youth that the view that "it is not the climate that must be changed, but the system". Of course, this is a first step in the consciousness that the capitalist-imperialist system is mainly responsible for the environmental catastrophe.
Resistance is also growing against the expansion of racist and fascist forces in many European countries. This resistance is expressed in different ways and is gaining special strength among sections of the youth.
The danger of an imperialist war is also leading to greater mobilization of the people. The anti-NATO movement, the movement against US bases in Europe and against nuclear weapons in Europe is getting stronger. It is also important to develop the opposition to all forms of the European "defense policy", which only defends the interests of monopolies, especially those of the military-industrial complex, against the peoples. At the same time, we must always clarify the nature of the policies of other imperialist powers such as Russia and China, which are also part of the inter-imperialist struggle. They are not "peaceful" or "possible allies" for the movement against war and imperialism.
In this general context of the intensification of the class struggle and the deepening of the main contradictions of the epoch, we Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations of Europe propose the following important tasks:
  • The development of an active policy for the unity of the workers on the basis of their class interests and for the unity and struggle of the workers and lower social strata against the offensive of the monopolies and capitalists, the reaction and the war policy of imperialism.
  • To develop active solidarity with the workers and peoples of the world, especially the people who suffer and fight against imperialist oppression, aggression and plunder.
  • To strengthen our support for the Palestinian people and their organizations in the struggle for their national rights, against Zionism and imperialism.
  • To continue and strengthen our solidarity work with the peoples of Turkey against the reactionary Erdogan regime and with the democratic, revolutionary and communist forces. We condemn the attempts of the Erdogan regime to silence the leaders of EMEP through criminal and financial sanctions.
  • The fight against the wall of silence over the legitimate struggle of the Sahauri people for self-determination.
We pay special attention to and support the peoples and their revolutionary organizations who are fighting to eliminate their reactionary regimes and for bread, freedom and popular sovereignty, as is the case in Algeria and Sudan. We condemn all attacks and interference of the imperialist powers and reactionary regimes and forces that want to repress these strong popular movements.
We support our brother parties in Africa (especially in Tunisia, Morocco, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast and Benin) who are fighting to give the struggles of their peoples for a "change" a revolutionary character and lead them to national and social liberation,.
One of our special tasks is to build up our organizations, the build-up of vanguard parties of the working class, to help in the creation of M-L parties and organizations in Europe and the strengthening of international solidarity.
We reaffirm our commitment to the revolutionary struggle, for a revolutionary break with the capitalist-imperialist system and for socialism.
Spain, May 2019
Regional Conference of Marxist-Leninist Parties and Organizations, Members of ICMLPO
Workers’ Communist Party Denmark (APK)
Communist Party of the Workers of France – PCOF
Organization for the Construction of a Communist Workers' Party of Germany (Arbeit Zukunft)
Communist Platform, for the Communist Party of the Proletariat of Italy
Marxist-Leninist organization Revolusjon of Norway
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist-Leninists) – PCE(m-l)
Party of Labor of Turkey – EMEP