Showing posts with label roadkill. Show all posts
Showing posts with label roadkill. Show all posts

Friday, June 07, 2024

Samidoun Yemen International Solidarity Statement, Surround the White House June 8th, book sales, LOGO career expo, and other news

On the Friday news round-up on Due South this morning they briefly discussed the NC third party applications by the RFK Jr and Cornel West campaigns.  No, while they have submitted enough signatures for ballot access, there are still more hurdles, including the State Board of Elections, which they did not mention is run by the Democratic Party for partisan benefit.  They mentioned the NC Green Party and Green US Senate candidate Matthew Hoh in 2020.  A guest called the harassment campaign against people who signed the ballot access petition back then and the various lawsuits "oversight."  Someone corrected themselves:  Democratic Party operatives didn't demand to know "why" people had signed the petition, only if they knew what they had signed (and would like to unsign).  In the 80's I think North Carolina required people to join a party they signed a ballot access petition for, to get a Trotskyist party off the ballot.  The Libertarian Party must have ongoing ballot access and the rightist Constitution Party, not mentioned today, turned in petitions to regain its ballot access April 1st, but they probably aren't seen as very threatening for the Democratic Party and won't have to sue to force the Democrats to obey election laws.  [The anti-democratic Democrats are using the same methods to delay if not block recognition of Cornel West's Justice for All party and RFK Jr's We the People party, while the older rightist Constitution Party is having problems over the address  on its application.  The Democrats condemn Republicans for trying to block individual voters, such as by examining signatures on absentee ballots, changing the deadlines for absentee ballots, requiring photo ID, and just de-registering voters wholesale, but here the Democrats are trying to prevent voters from associating in parties of their choice and putting forth candidates they feel are worth voting for.  Note the comments by Board member Siobhan Millen, presumably a Democratic appointee, in this 'Democrat-leaning' publication:  ncnewsline.com/briefs/third-party-presidential-candidates-blocked-from-nc-ballot-at-least-temporarily/  It is possible that the two new parties are trying to get around the number of signatures required for independent candidates, but is it the Board's role to look into that and how would they determine what is going on?  I don't know what the law is, but West and RFK Jr presumably had lawyers or experts check the legality of their third party campaigns and it seems obvious that the Democrats on the Board are doing this for Biden and the Democratic Party, and the same thing must be happening in other states, and then the media can question RFK Jr (June 28th after 5pm on NPR, for example) about how he can even hope to win, etc.  The General Assembly should remove the punitive ballot access laws and try to prevent transparently partisan operations by the NC Board of Elections.  The Board might also be trying to force the third parties to spend campaign funds on legal action or hoping to delay recognition and cause them to miss key 2024 deadlines.  I feel like I heard a quote today basically saying that the election should belong to Biden, with the only alternative being Trump, who is anathema.  That isn't what election laws say.  Someone on NPR today claimed that Biden beat every Democratic primary opponent, as if the process and media wasn't rigged to favor him.  Maybe they wouldn't have to worry about Biden's performance and age now if they had allowed a competitive primary in the spring.]  The New York Democratic Party recently made it harder for third parties to gain ballot access there.  And then the Democrats even prevented primary votes for their own.  I'm surprised they even left an "uncommitted" option in some states, and what does the uncommitted vote amount to at the DNC, more votes for Biden?  Is it going to be like 1968 in Chicago this summer, with bipartisan "authoritarianism" as they prepare for war? 


[7/12:  More news on attempts to deny lawful ballot access:  In NCwww.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/07/11/jtnb-j11.html www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/07/02/dvrd-j02.html  In Nevadawww.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/06/12/jxvj-j12.html  In Illinois, where the Democrats are targeting RFK Jr and the Greens and the Republicans are targeting the Constitution and Libertarian parties:  www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/07/04/nqzw-j04.html  On the Democratic Party's strategy; by law only something like 100,000 signatures are required to get on the ballot throughout Russia, while near that number is required for recognition in North Carolina alone, and the Democrats carry out lawsuits and extralegal harassment campaigns to invalidate signatures; vote for dotard Biden, to 'stop' "fascism," and forget about Gaza, increasing aggression by NATO, and the violent suppression of Occupy and campus protests and the suppression of other speech the US government doesn't like; the US "left," even the "far left," has very little intention of voting for a Democrat and then 'holding their feet to the fire' with protest, or they have very little influence and don't even try (vote for Biden, and he will work to silence you further); and many go with legal action rather than action in the streets; after two weeks of questions about Biden the media, at least NPR, went back to hammering on the Trump apocalypse like it's 2021-2022 on Thursday the 11th; they are both bad, but hardly anyone proposes any action other than voting for Biden and then carrying on as usual, while saying that we face looming apocalypse; I hope to post something new soon: :  www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/05/09/rdnu-m09.html , www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/03/23/bzsf-m23.html , www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/03/15/zneh-m15.html ]


[6/15:  It is an open question whether the Greens will gain ballot access in New York, but the necessary signatures were submitted.  In Nevada something like three times the number of signatures required were submitted, but apparently the Democrats are sueing.  Jill Stein is supposed to be on the most state ballots so far, but still isn't on many ballots.  Other Green primary candidates might have complaints about their primary (for example, see an interview in Covert Action).  Somewhere I heard that Biden's top Democratic primary challenger was "uncommitted" by early June, but what if any effect will that have at the DNC this summer?  Uncommitted explicitly referenced Palestine on New Jersey ballots: apnews.com/article/presidential-primaries-caucuses-decision-notes-683a83490c7b909048992367bfd4d255  Presumably the Bidenists have to negotiate with Marianne Williamson if they want any delegates she has and her explicit support.  "The Liberal Patriot" SubStack, whatever current on the right they represent, and other Biden supporters, want the Democrats to campaign for the votes of NeverTrumpers, anti-Trump Republicans, Haley supporters (but I think Haley now explicitly backs Trump), etc., rather than do what his 'progressive' 'base' wants.  Trump is apparently wildly popular with his core base, presumably because they like his policies or rehetoric, while the Democrats avoid doing what 'their' voters want and then wonder why Biden isn't more popular.  According to people like TLP Biden is being held hostage by the left, and needs to go even further to the right, while Republicans seem to think that Joe Biden, who brought us to credible charges of genocide in Gaza, the worst "land war in Europe" since WWII, violent attacks on free speech and other rights to enable those wars, a looming major war if not WWIII in Eurasia and de-dollarization of the world economy, etc is the most progressive or left president, ever.  On the other hand, many groups on the US left claim that they aren't pro-Biden, pro-NATO, etc., but focus on how bad Trump is and support what Biden and Co. are doing in Ukraine and East Asia and favor NATO rule over Europe.  See a few of the links below.  There is even a minority of pro-Israel forces on the Left.  "Left" seems like an adjective rather than a noun in the USA.  Biden is willing to lose, to Trump, for Netanyahu and Israel, and somewhere it was claimed that many are willing for Biden to lose if it gets rid of the Democratic Party Zionists, though I think it would take far more than the removal of Biden to do that.  Somewhere it was said that you can't change the Democratic Party, but it can change, or corrupt, you.] 


[6/28:  The Liberation Road SubStack praised the ruling Morena party in Mexico June 24th, but I thought one recent lesson from Mexico was permanent campaigning, which I haven't heard being suggested here.  AMLO thought an election was stolen from him, and I think he didn't stop campaigning or accept it, unlike Al Gore in 2000, and then AMLO won another election.  People on the left advocate voting for Biden as the lesser evil, while claiming to acknowledge that he is a devil, but then they don't even suggest a four year coordinated protest campaign against Biden if he wins or a "shadow cabinet."  So they must not really have a problem with Biden, and then every four years voters get the same choice between two evils.  Supposedly Trump represents something new and fascistic in US politics, yet there isn't a plan to do anything different.  Of course funding and staffing a four year campaign of some kind might be an issue.  On the other hand there are national protests going on anyway, and groups have newspapers and offices.]  


US and 'Bidenist' Democrat D-Day propaganda, reprinted from Ohio:  ncnewsline.com/2024/06/06/recognizing-d-day-sacrifices-for-representative-democracy-as-america-faces-a-new-reckoning/   The mainstream media talks about how Russia leans on WWII for legitimacy, the same history the media in the US and NATO countries deny, but now the Democrats are hyping D-Day and "democracy" for partisan purposes.  The BBC etc. are almost saying that Nazi Germany's Ukrainian and other East European allies, the US, and the UK were on the same side in WWII, fighting the USSR:  pluralia.forumverona.com/en/a/time-to-change-course/  The pro-German Ukrainians were represented at the D-Day commemorations.  1A repeated a program on nuclear war, I think from March, June 6th, but the purpose was probably to prepare the ground for an upcoming war.  How far do Biden and NATO intend to go to try to keep their Ukrainian proxy from losing?  On the imperative to vote, for either of two major party war criminals, who fully back Israel, seem very interested in starting a world war with China and Russia, and are moving towards fascism, from Missouri:  ncnewsline.com/2024/06/03/will-you-be-awol-in-the-upcoming-elections/  The Democratic Party leadership seems interested in repression and civil strife now, but didn't go beyond lawsuits to defend their voters in 2000.  WUNC makes sure that listeners know whenever someone in NC is arrested over "J6," and what went on (on a superficial level) during Trump's trial in Manhattan, but says nothing about any arrests of people accused of joining the Zionist mob that attacked the encampment at UCLA this spring.  At least one person was arrested, not ever mentioned on NPR, that I know of.  NPR says a lot about Trump and MAGA "fascism," and nothing about how Biden and other high-ranking Democrats apparently support attacks on anti-war speech and organizing and violent mob and police assaults on non-violent students and faculty, send the FBI after foreign policy critics and accuse opponents of being agents of foreign powers, and try to silence dissent online.  The US seems to be moving in an "authoritarian" direction whether a Republican or a Democrat is in the White House.  Biden would prefer that the bipartisan US support for what Israel and Ukraine are doing, see below, and the engineering of an immense war with China, not be criticized.  The ACLU has spoken out about the repression, but of course the headline news was when the ACLU acted over border issues.


mpr21.info/el-mito-del-desembarco-de-normandia/


NPR likes to talk about Republican "book bans," but says little about the Biden administration's attempts to block legal speech.  Librarians at the Chapel Hill Public Library and elsewhere have the tax payer-funded "free speech" to apparently unilaterally expel citizen speech that they had allowed in the building without comment for decades.  What changed in 2024?  Ukraine?  The ethnic cleansing and war crimes committed by Israel in Gaza?  The election?  I don't know why this happened, but I find the circumstances strange given the CHPL's alleged reasons.  I don't represent anyone expelled by the CHPL and those targeted can't be blamed for my personal and unilateral comments, though given the CHPL's viciousness, maybe I should complain to a higher authority from the beginning.  Unfortunately I don't know if anyone targeted fought back.  I have some speech complaints for the Durham County Library system and UNC as well.  Will tear gas be in the air again at UNC in the fall semester?  


Volodymyr Chemerys on anti-democratic Ukraine:  cosmonautmag.com/2024/03/the-struggle-for-democracy-in-ukraine-an-interview-with-volodymyr-chemerys/  About the author:  en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volodymyr_Chemerys


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/04/que-falta-para-llamar-dictador-a-zelensky/


Ukraine banned WSWS June 3rd:  www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/06/07/disc-j07.html


Free Bogdan petition:  www.wsws.org/en/special/pages/freebogdan.html


www.counterpunch.org/2024/06/07/snatch-and-grab-israeli-style-disappearing-into-the-gulag/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/06/para-encubrir-crimenes-de-guerra-israel-afirma-que-perdio-el-control-sobre-los-soldados/


Interview with UNC's interim chancellor:  www.publicedworks.org/2024/06/lee-roberts-we-dont-have-a-more-important-institution/


Maybe I already knew on some level, but it is bizarre that the NC General Assembly-appointed board governing UNC appoints the board governing the NPR affiliate in North Carolina, when NPR is a mouthpiece for Biden's Democratic Party, but the General Assembly is controlled by not very "moderate" Republicans.  NPR claims to be politically and financially independent in its coverage, yet it promotes a very specific political line.  Hamas is the obstacle to a peace agreement, when Israel quickly rejected Biden's proposal and said that the war won't end any time soon!  Even Science Friday this afternoon was taking about "psyops" and they were talking about the US throughout, but the only time they would accuse the US government directly was in referring to 19th century anti-American Indian propaganda, and they didn't say who the propaganda was aimed at.  Was the early 19th century novel The Last of the Mohicans really a "psyop?"  Nothing about how the US government killed to stop the Ghost Dance movement, and I think the Ghost Dance was against whites (required to be "white people") in general, not just "white settlers," unless they are saying that these are interchangeable terms.  Nothing about what the US government and NPR have been pushing recently, or the "War on Terror" years, or about 'our' 20th and 21st century cold wars.  Another Get Out the Vote story for Biden, versus MAGA?  The Israeli public seems to want a war in Lebanon next, and how much of that support is due to Israeli goverrnment propaganda or "psyops," aided by the media, and the Biden administration repeating every Israeli government claim?  A repeat of the Bush administration's "War on Terror" lies for war and torture.  The Due South interview:  www.wunc.org/show/due-south/2024-06-03/lee-roberts-interview-chapel-hill-dei-protests-chancellor-inge  I did not hear much of the interview, but is the liberal emphasis on DEI, not the attacks on the Gaza Solidarity Encampment?


fair.org/home/corporate-media-push-conspiracy-theories-to-discredit-student-protesters/


The UNC system president Peter Hans at Red, White, and Carolina Blue May 10th:     www.publicedworks.org/2024/05/hans-the-most-freedom-loving-corner-of-our-society/


portside.org/2024-06-03/jerry-seinfelds-lurch-right-now-includes-mourning-dominant-masculinity


The attack at the Brooklyn Museumwww.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/06/05/lias-j05.html


June 10th court case in San Franciscoinformationclearinghouse.blog/2024/06/07/war-on-gaza-us-courts-must-hold-biden-accountable/17/


www.theamericanconservative.com/scott-ritter-claims-state-department-seized-his-passport/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/04/scott-ritter-denuncia-que-el-gobierno-de-eeuu-le-prohibio-abordar-un-avion-con-destino-a-rusia/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/06/las-autoridades-estadounidenses-sacan-al-critico-scott-ritter-de-un-avion-con-destino-a-rusia-y-confiscan-su-pasaporte/


www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/06/05/hkse-j05.html


informationclearinghouse.blog/2024/06/07/scott-ritter-on-my-way-to-russia-i-met-big-brother/09/


A Democratic Party pro-war partisan attack, but even here they face public skepticism:  www.rsn.org/001/moscow-throws-putin-fanboy-scott-ritter-under-the-bus.html


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/04/reina-un-regimen-abiertamente-neonazi-moscu-resume-el-estado-de-los-derechos-humanos-en-ucrania/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/06/putin-denuncia-acoso-occidental-a-medios-de-comunicacion-de-rusia/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/06/fico-senala-a-las-fuerzas-que-estan-detras-de-su-intento-de-asesinato/


NATO war planning in Europe:  www.wsws.org/en/articles/2024/06/05/ynvz-j05.html


www.counterpunch.org/2024/06/04/look-whos-spreading-disinformation-on-ukraine/


www.normalisland.co.uk/p/ursula-von-der-leyen-wants-europe


patrianuestra.wordpress.com/2024/06/07/biden-afirma-que-conoce-a-putin-desde-hace-mas-de-40-anos/


patrianuestra.wordpress.com/2024/06/07/orban-explica-por-que-es-logico-que-europa-acabe-enviando-tropas-a-ucrania/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/06/ocultan-la-miseria-debajo-de-la-alfombra-expulsan-a-miles-por-los-juegos-olimpicos-de-paris/


newleftreview.org/sidecar/posts/wartime-lithuania?pc=1608


 In Białowieża Forest, between Poland and Belarusnewleftreview.org/sidecar/posts/in-the-woods


mpr21.info/george-clooney-sale-a-la-caza-de-los-propagandistas-rusos/


DPR Korea has been accused of violating the armistice, but then what about the balloons sent over by an ROK group connected to the US government? -- diario-octubre.com/2024/06/03/lo-que-los-medios-occidentales-no-cuentan-sobre-la-campana-de-globos-de-basura-de-corea-del-norte/


Action by the Maldivesdiario-octubre.com/2024/06/03/maldivas-anuncia-que-prohibira-la-entrada-de-israelies-al-pais-por-el-conflicto-en-gaza/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/03/ucrania-podria-utilizar-los-patriot-entregados-por-alemania-para-derribar-aviones-sobre-rusia/


? -- Fascism, etc:  newleftreview.org/sidecar/posts/rule-of-law?pc=1608 and newleftreview.org/issues/ii114/articles/dylan-riley-what-is-trump


? -- On the Hunter Biden trial:  www.theamericanconservative.com/what-i-learned-about-hunter-biden-as-opinion-editor-of-the-new-york-post/


? --  On the Republic of Georgia:  www.theamericanconservative.com/americas-arrogant-imperialism-on-full-display-in-tbilisi/


diario-octubre.com/2024/06/06/mexico-desde-los-mayas-y-los-aztecas-hasta-claudia-sheinbaum-y-la-4ta-transformacion/ and sergioro07.blogspot.com


diario-octubre.com/2019/09/12/por-primera-vez-los-bomberos-de-nueva-york-reconocen-que-las-torres-gemelas-fueron-demolidas-con-explosivos/


Fourth in a series on 9/11 and after:  cosmonautmag.com/2024/04/surge-and-decline-part-4-land-of-opportunity-the-war-path/


husseini.substack.com/p/israel-and-the-kennedy-assassinations


cosmonautmag.com/2024/03/hamas-from-candidate-enforcer-to-implacable-foe/


www.counterpunch.org/2024/06/07/the-world-social-forum-in-nepal/


Fifteen years lay judges in Japanwww.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h01999/


On the nature of Internet communications:  hedgehogreview.com/issues/hope-itself/articles/the-impotence-of-being-clever


Name your occupation:  hedgehogreview.com/issues/markets-and-the-good/articles/name-your-industryor-else


hedgehogreview.com/issues/missing-character/articles/a-carrier-bag-theory-of-biology


And reviewed in the NYRB and/or LRB? -- hedgehogreview.com/issues/missing-character/articles/cold-war-liberalism-in-the-courtroom


A Briton visits the Lenin Masoleum in Soviet times, etc.:  hedgehogreview.com/issues/missing-character/articles/lenins-tom


? -- informationclearinghouse.blog/2024/06/07/myanmar-civil-war-us-proxy-war-to-contain-china/17/


informationclearinghouse.blog/2024/06/07/the-brutalization-of-israel-is-well-underway-if-we-do-not-act-its-collapse-is-only-a-matter-of-time/14/


informationclearinghouse.blog/2024/06/07/israel-secretly-targeted-american-lawmakers-with-gaza-war-influence-campaign/15/


? -- public.substack.com/p/our-spy-and-intelligence-agencies


Liberation Road backs the YPG and YPJ and the Ukrainian government:   liberationroad.substack.com/p/collateral-good


Ashley Smith in Burlington, Vermont on "Imperialism and Anti-Imperialism Today:"   www.counterpunch.org/2024/05/29/imperialism-and-anti-imperialism-today/


And Joseph Grosso in New York City:  www.counterpunch.org/2023/02/24/hearts-of-darkness-anti-war-as-reaction/


More liberal backing of the Ukraine War, it won't become WWIII, by FPIF's John Fefferportside.org/2024-06-07/slippery-slope-world-war-iii  


portside.org/2024-06-05/anti-war-left-makes-inroads-israel


On CPUSA history:  portside.org/2024-06-05/california-communism-and-its-afterlives-robert-w-chernys-san-francisco-reds


caitlinjohnstone.com.au/2024/06/06/the-washington-post-is-pure-aids-and-other-notes/


portside.org/2024-06-07/michael-pollan-his-25-year-fight-food-industry


NC prison laborportside.org/2024-06-01/forced-labor-vs-forced-idleness


End Solitary NC calls for complaints to Todd Ishee, Director of the Department of Adult Corrections in NC, following the death by suicide of elderly prisoner Eva McNair in intensive confinement (ICON), apparently solitary confinement. 


Mexican president-elect Claudia Sheinbaum, the country's first female and first Jewish president, was born June 24, 1962:  en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum  "Sci Fri" also tarred Sheinbaum and current MORENA president AMLO, though somewhere it has been suggested that Sheinbaum could turn right in the face of economic crisis and go the way of Brazil's Dilma Roussef.  Or even the way of Peru's Dina Boluarte?  Also:  fair.org/home/why-is-mexicos-sheinbaum-framed-as-an-amlo-clone/


It was reported on the Chatham Chatlist that a blue pickup truck pulling a trailer hit and presumably killed a box turtle on NC 87 and Silk Hope Road before 10:35am Tuesday, June 4th; note that wildlife rehabilitators can sometimes save even greviously injured turtles.  [Ending "We certainly are able to avoid dangerous litter to protect our tires so we are able to see the small round shape in the road." WC]  I have to regret hurrying to a --- job and not checking two bleeding box turtles I once came across together on Sherron Road in Durham; as I remember it if they weren't dead or dying then they were clearly dead when I came back, but maybe I'm misremembering; etc.  [6/18:  I remember that there was a red stream of blood flowing across the road, and maybe that is part of the reason I didn't stop and check the turtles.]  Someone else could have stopped in my place and sometimes a rare person does.  How old were those turtles?  I have taken many other animals to rehabilitators and some recovered.  Early spring into early summer seems like the peak time to find turtles on NC 98, etc., often coming out of the old farm ponds right around rush hour, after a brief summer storm, and I don't want to see it.  I'll try to wait until the off-season.  It can even happen on the edges of Chapel Hill.  The amphibians get killed at night around now.  What was probably a large black rat snake all but committed suicide on TW Alexander Drive near Miami, the railroad overpass, and BASF one late afternoon and there was little chance of stopping it.  There are many more of these stories, though I got a dazed small hawk or falcon off of Alexander by the EPA and Sumitomo one evening [after sunset I think]; no one else saw it standing in the middle of the road?  It was far too late for a dead barred owl in the gutter on the west side of Miami Boulevard. -- www.counterpunch.org/2024/06/07/give-turtles-a-brake-3/


ncnewsline.com/2024/06/06/after-federal-court-hearing-use-of-toxic-algaecide-at-lake-mattamuskeet-on-hold/


For OWASA construction on Morgan Creek:  ncbg.unc.edu/2024/05/31/elephant-rock-trail-closure/


The DSA runs the Carrboro Town Council?? -- terribuckner.substack.com/p/a-completely-unnecessary-breakdown


terribuckner.substack.com/p/is-the-carrboro-town-council-really


www.commondreams.org/news/gaza-climate


Apparently June 8th is Dragonfly Day, Best Friends Day, etc.  Chiricahua Apache leader Cochise passed away June 8, 1874; a Sumatran Titan arum in the New York Botanical Garden, the first in this country, first flowered June 8, 1937, 1984 was published June 8, 1949, by the Harvill Secker company; and 3000 letters were sent on a Regulus 1 missile from the USS Barbero to a naval station in Jacksonville, Florida June 8, 1959.  Both Barbara Bush and Ida McKinley were born June 8th and were married to Republican presidents (apparently four presidential spouses share birth anniversaries, the other two being Martha Washington and Helen Taft), and Frank Lloyd Wright was born June 8th.




Some upcoming events:



The Friends of the Durham Library is having book sales at Books Among Friends June 7-8th, a pop-up CD sale at the Main Library 11am-3pm June 15th, and a children's book sale at the South Regional Library 11am-3pm June 22nd:  fodlnc.org/events/  Other friends groups plan sales later in the summer and in December.  I don't really want to help the CHPL.


Surround the White House for Gaza with a literal "people's red line" June 8th at 12pm and a People's Court of Justice at 4pm; there will be buses from Raleigh, Charlotte, etc:  www.answercoalition.org/gazajune8  Endorsed by the NC Green Party, etc.  June 8th is also the anniversary of Israel's attack on the USS Liberty in 1967:  www.counterpunch.org/2024/05/31/the-attack-on-the-uss-liberty-symbolizes-israels-duplicity-and-deceit/


[6/16 I forgot to add earlier:  Surround the White House for Gaza was mentioned (not by name) in NPR's brief news headlines starting around 7pm on June 8th and I think it was mentioned the next day and maybe on Monday.  I think I read that the organizers say about 75,000 people turned out.  It's possible that I missed or forgot coverage in the past, but I don't remember NPR mentioning any US anti-war demonstrations before last fall or using the term "anti-war" to refer to anything in this country, except for opposition to the Vietnam War, now long ago.  No mention now, ever, of the large and widespread demonstrations during the "War on Terror," and last night in referring to an anniversary from the Kosova War the BBC said 90's humanitarian interventionism was "twisted" to invade Iraq in 2003.  "Anti-war" frequently has come up in the media in recent years, regarding alleged opposition to the Ukraine War in Russia.   Here, opposition to the NATO's proxy war in Ukraine is called "isolationism" and only the right (the "far right?") in the US and EU are said to be skeptical of the war, so voters are being encouraged by the media to turn to the right if they don't like the status quo, and then we get "populism" or "fascism" in office.  I noticed around 5pm today that NPR described the 2016 election as driven by something like 'populist (= right-wing?) resentment,' rather than people not liking what Hillary Clinton and the Democrats were selling (such as war with Syria, the alternative universe Ukraine War), and now the Democrats want the election to be limited to Trump and Biden, but what if voters who lean left don't like what Biden is offering, while those on the right are motivated for Trump?   Apparently both Trump and Biden are campaigning on 'finishing the job.'  I think Clinton did win the popular vote, but what percentage of eligible voters voted in 2016?  At least on NPR the recent anti-war demonstrations were usually or always mentioned only when they were happening or already over, while they promoted protests at UNC and maybe in DC a few years ago (they would say that a protest is happening this evening at UNC, maybe even giving the time).  I don't remember them promoting Gaza protests happening at UNC or in Raleigh, though maybe they didn't know about them beforehand.  A Gaza protest in Raleigh might have been mentioned on local TV news before it happened.  Occasionally "pro-Palestinian protests" were called "anti-war" this spring, though I'm not sure how much they go beyond the immediate war in Palestine.  More rightist media might prefer "anti-Israel," as if sympathy for Israel isn't in decline even in the USA and the EU.]


A local government career expo June 8th 1-4pm at NCSU's McKrimmon Center in Raleigh:  logocareerexpo.com


Hands off Uhuru! webinar "Black Education and the Struggle for Anti-Colonial Free Speech" June 8th 2pm ET:  us06web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_nTr6BZ-QTsiGiybkYpfEyg#/registration


AFGJ calls for a North American Day of Action for Venezuelan Sovereignty June 24th ;  a key battle for Venezuelan independence was June 24, 1821 at Carabobo.


A petition:  afgj.org/sign-on-join-hundreds-of-organizations-and-individuals-in-defense-of-human-rights-peace-and-international-law-in-defending-venezuelas-sovereignty


An AFGJ webinar June 25th 7pm ET "How Venezuela Is Overcoming the US Blockade:" us06web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_RgRj3a6tQKqucwDVF7JzUA#/registration


There will be demonstrations against NATO in DC July 6-7th.


[6/28:  ANSWER is organizing a demonstration against Benjamin Netanyahu Wednesday, July 24th at 11am at the US Capitol building.]


SIPRAL XXVIII will be July 31-August 3 in Quito, Ecuador, with the theme "Against Imperialist War and Genocide," and will mark the 60th anniversary of the PCMLE and the 30th anniversary of the ICMLPO. l 


Climate change?  A very severe hurricane season is predicted this year, and I think I've been hearing annual Robinson's cicadas since June 7th, which I thought was quite early.  I heard what sounded like a cicada far away June 7th, closer this morning, and one near my window just now.  May seemed cool though, and May has seemed cool and wet in recent years, following unusual April droughts prior to 2024.  There was something about record heat, though most of May felt cool, with more heat and mugginess in June, though sometimes June can be relatively 'chilly' here.  It has been argued in CounterPunch that climate change could derail China's upward trajectory and maybe the Trump-Biden world war.  Apparently people also develop sweat glands according to conditions during childhood, perhaps developing dependence  on air conditioning.  


I don't know about Missouri and Illinois, but it is late for Magicicada here; the 13-year cicadas seemed to rapidly fade away shortly before June 1st:  xerces.org/blog/loud-bug-summer-all-your-cicada-questions-answered


Cicadas!  Who, What, Where, When and Why June 11th 6-7pm at the Main Library; registration is required:  durhamcountylibrary.libcal.com/event/12206207


From Keep Durham Beautiful:


  






Yemen International Solidarity Statement



Dear all friends and comrades of Samidoun and the Palestinian cause,

 

The people, government and armed forces of Yemen, with the leadership of the AnsarAllah movement, have taken significant and dramatic action to shut down the supply lines of genocide, decolonizing the Red Sea and causing significant economic damage to the genocidal Zionist economy. Every Friday, millions of Yemenis pour into the streets -- despite the bombs and threats from the United States and Britain, despite the economic sanctions and ongoing siege -- to reaffirm their dedicated commitment to the liberation of Palestine. Yemen has been a critically important part of the regional resistance front and the global camp of resistance standing with the Palestinian people and their Resistance, confronting genocide and struggling for liberation.

 

We are asking all groups, organizations, committees, movements, clubs and collectives around the world to sign on to this global statement in support of Yemen! Please sign on today (June 5) or tomorrow (June 6) at the latest. 

 

SIGN ON HERE: https://bit.ly/yemenstatement 

 

We stand with Yemen confronting U.S. and British aggression

 

We, the undersigned parties, organizations and associations, condemn the U.S.-British aggression and attacks on the struggling people of Yemen, we express our support for the principled Yemeni position towards the Palestinian cause rights, and we declare our solidarity with the Yemeni people in the historic battle that they are waging to end the genocide against the Palestinian people in the Gaza Strip, to stop Zionist war crimes and to break the siege. We also stand behind the heroic Yemeni armed forces and their legitimate, natural right to respond to aggression as they implement the demands of the Yemeni people and the directives and decisions of the revolutionary leadership in Sana’a.

The people of Yemen, who have remained committed to their firm and advanced revolutionary position, continue to confront all forms of siege and aggression at the hands of the U.S. and British colonial forces and their agents in the region. They will not be intimidated by the recent U.S.-British massacre on May 31, 2024, which caused dozens of martyrs and casualties. The people of Yemen continue to express their position with unparalleled strength and courage, especially on Fridays, through the massive and solemn public demonstrations in “Sabaeen Square” in the center of the capital, Sana’a, and in various governorates, squares, and streets of the country.

The heroic Yemeni position, which has been embodied in word and deed in confronting war and aggression over the past ten years, and in supporting the Palestinian people for more than eight months, constitutes the true and necessary response against the Zionist-U.S. war of annihilation against the Palestinian people in the besieged Gaza Strip. It also embodies an effective revolutionary model in true solidarity with the Palestinian people. This exceptional stance has become a source of pride and inspiration for all peoples and movements for justice and liberation in the world, proving the strength of free peoples and their ability to change the equations of conflict and shift the balance of power as they confront imperialism, Zionism and their agents in the world.

Glory to the martyrs and speedy recovery to the wounded

The criminal camp of U.S.-British-Zionist aggression and and their agents in the region will be defeated

Victory for the Palestinian and Yemeni peoples and for the resistance camp in Palestine, Lebanon and Iraq

Long live international solidarity




Wednesday, September 27, 2023

Living with snakes


A copperhead snake, Agkistrodon contortrix, by a boardwalk outside the chainlink fence around the older section of the NC Botanical Garden in Chapel Hill around June 29, 2016 ©.
A copperhead, Agkistrodon contortrix, by a boardwalk outside the chainlink fence around the older section of the NC Botanical Garden in Chapel Hill around June 29, 2016 ©.



This article is from 10 years ago and again I haven't re-edited or gone over everything again for this posting.  

Living with snakes


Snakes are diverse and abundant in the Carolinas, and many live around homes. Six species are dangerous, but it is possible to coexist, and snakes are wonderful and beneficial reptiles to have around.


For this article, several gardens and state parks were asked about their snakes. At the Botanical Gardens at Asheville garter, Eastern hognose, rat, ringneck, and worm snakes are typical. A Northern copperhead was found once, and the staff considered leaving it, but decided it was too risky and relocated it. All of the gardens moved venomous snakes occasionally, while parks can only shoo them off paths. Garter snakes give birth in the stone walls at the Botanical Gardens. Rat snakes help control what garden manager Jay Kranyik calls an “extraordinary vole population.” He says “One thing I'm very proud of is that we manage the garden for all species: birds, mammals, snakes, etc.” and that snakes are “100% beneficial to the garden or any healthy environment.”


The Sarah P. Duke Gardens in Durham, NC has garter snakes, Northern water snakes, banded water snakes, rat snakes, kingsnakes, corn snakes, and sometimes copperheads.


At the Riverbanks Zoo and Garden in Columbia, SC there are 14 wild species. Curator of Herpetology Scott Pfaff says about 95% of the snakes people see are black rat snakes. Racers, garter snakes, and kingsnakes are also common, while copperheads are seldom seen.


At the JC Raulston Arboretum at NC State University in urban Raleigh snakes are rare, but black rat snakes, often found in the trellised Wisteria, and Eastern garter snakes, which favor the water garden, are usual. There are occasionally brown snakes and, more rarely, Northern water snakes.


Many species are found at the Airlie Gardens in Wilmington, including copperheads, Northern black racers, rat, rough green, Eastern hognose, ringneck, redbelly, southeastern crowned, and brown water snakes.


About 30 species are known at Magnolia Plantation and Garden in Charleston, mainly yellow rat snakes (a black rat snake subspecies), racers, rough green snakes, garter snakes, ribbon snakes, banded water snakes, copperheads, and cottonmouths.


There are many harmless species, and they are most often encountered. No one has been bitten at any of these places. A venomous snake doesn't want to tangle with us and waste venom, which is why a cottonmouth gives a warning with its white mouth. Some species even tolerate being stepped on. Trying to capture or kill a snake is a common reason for bites. Copperheads and maybe cottonmouths are the only dangerous venomous snakes usually found in residential areas.


Copperheads are pretty copper-colored snakes with darker hourglass-shaped bands. These gregarious snakes are common in woods, but they become nocturnal in summer, so the author rarely sees them outside of late September, when they lie on roads. They are often reluctant to move and may lack traction on asphalt. Their bite is said to be painful, but not serious for most people. In NC there have only been one or two verifiable deaths from bites. Anti-venom treatment can be expensive and may be dangerous itself. As with any bite, infection is a risk.


Related cottonmouths are black or brown with darker bands and often have a stripe from the nose through the eye. When swimming, a cottonmouth sits higher in the water than other water snakes. Popular opinion to the contrary, cottonmouths are basically a coastal plain species. James C. Helms, superintendent of Carolina Beach State Park (which lacks cottonmouths), says cottonmouths like debris and vegetation at water's edge, but are not as arboreal as other water snakes. Cottonmouths at parks where he has worked rarely got on trails. He says “it does seem that the larger, older ones will 'stand' their ground. In these cases we recommend that visitors give them a 'wide berth.'” while younger ones retreat after gaping. Cottonmouths seem to avoid paths and people, but NC state parks inventory biologist Ed Corey says a colloquial name is swamp lion, because “they aren't afraid of anything.” People have been killed or suffered amputations from bites.


There are too many non-venomous snakes to describe here, but some good resources are www.herpsofnc.org, the Audubon and Peterson field guides, and the venerable Amphibians and Reptiles of the Carolinas and Virginia. For the most detailed accounts, see Reptiles of North Carolina.


The Carolinas have several Nerodia water snakes, such as the Northern water snake. They somewhat resemble cottonmouths and are therefore persecuted. Andy Buchanan at Lake Waccamaw says “almost any snake in the water will be a cottonmouth” to visitors. Ribbon snakes are water-loving snakes in rural areas, resembling garter snakes, another Thamnophis species.


In lush vegetation there could be rough green snakes, a well-hidden scaly jewel. These cute green snakes focus on arthropods and rarely if ever bite.


Eastern and Southern hognose snakes specialize on amphibians and have puckish displays. A hognose snake might inflate and hiss loudly, thus the appellation puff adder, if confronted. If that fails to deter, it rolls around in agony and foams at the mouth. The snake ends belly up with its tongue hanging out, but rolls over again if placed right side up.


Rat snakes and racers are the main black snakes, the former glossy and often arboreal while the latter is dull black and fast. Rat snakes swallow golf balls and bottles, so trash should be removed for healthy snakes.


Under landscaping timbers there could be small species such as ringneck and rough earth snakes.


Relocating snakes is not recommended, because moving a snake even half a mile could kill it, because it won't know where to hibernate [?]. A grabbing tool like a Nifty Nabber is useful for gently moving snakes. Snakes are part of the landscape, but to have fewer snakes, try removing debris, rock piles, and loose food, closing holes in outbuildings, and getting cats. Remember to lift shelters like boards so they are between you and any snake underneath.


To encourage snakes, rock walls, logs, and brush provide shelter from predators while paths provide basking locations. Paved paths need to be narrow, because small snakes and ground skinks, a lizard, can die there, probably from overheating.


Mythical snakes have been thought of as good animals, providing protection and wisdom, and with understanding these beautiful animals can inhabit our gardens and control pests.


Watch for copperheads on roads in the fall

A small copperhead residing in an outlying building at Falls Lake State Recreation Area in Wake County, at Sandling Beach or Woodpecker Ridge, [about] May 1, 2011; I moved it but it came back and a seasonal employee killed it with a rock not long after this photo was taken.  If things had gone differently maybe a permanent State employee would have killed it[©].
A small copperhead residing in an outlying building at Falls Lake State Recreation Area in Wake County, at Sandling Beach or Woodpecker Ridge, [~] May 1, 2011; I moved it but it came back and a seasonal employee killed it with a rock not long after this photo was taken.  If things had gone differently maybe a permanent State employee would have killed it [©].



This is an article from 15 years ago; I haven't re-edited extensively or re-checked the information.  It has been relatively cool recently and I haven't seen any copperheads and few snakes of any kind so far this year.  It was cold and wet when Tropical Storm Ophelia came through, but in the evening on I think the 23rd I saw a large, very dark toad, maybe an American toad.  It was very warm on the 25th and copperheads were probably out on roads that night.  It was cool and dreary again on the 26th, but a Carolina anole was out and I most often see them in fall, winter, and spring, and I suspect that they are an important sign of the times; a future article.  Copperheads have probably been around all along, but suddenly around 2015 I started finding several in my neighborhood each summer, mostly at night.  I came across them rarely, and usually in more rural locations and in the fall, before that point.  Maybe they aren't literally going to hibernation sites when they get on roads now, such as old Alston bordering RTP.  It might have been last year or sometime recently that I saw the first garter snake I have come across here in many years and I think that was the largest snake I saw that year.  Occasionally there are large black rat snakes, but copperheads are often the largest snake I find in my neighborhood.   There are probably more snake species, reaching larger sizes, in rural areas - Falls Lake State Recreation Area has many terrestrial reptile species - but it is probably also likely that many snakes go unnoticed in more built up areas, and some species are small and often relatively subterranean.  Traffic and persecution are probably major factors if reptile diversity does decrease close to cities, though there are also factors like predation by cats and dogs and lack of habitat or prey.


On early fall evenings the summer constellation Ophiuchus the Serpent Bearer or snakehandler is still visible, standing in the southwest above Scorpius and near Hercules, Aquila, and Lyra.  Ophiuchus holds Serpens, divided into Serpens Cauda, the tail, in the east and Serpens Caput, the head, in the west.  Note that handling even a dead venomous snake can be dangerous in reality.  The last supernova in our Galaxy definitely seen by human witnesses, sometimes called Kepler's Supernova, was noticed in Ophiuchus October 10, 1604.  Barnard's Star, one of the closest stars, is also in Ophiuchus, but it is only visible with a telescope.


[The Draconid meteor shower, very weak, might be visible around October 8th:  amsmeteors.org/meteor-showers/2020-meteor-shower-list/ 


Non-native zebra mussels, Dreissena polymorphawere found in a quarry in Iredell County, in the Statesville area, near Charlotte, September 21st, the first time they have been found in the wild in North Carolinawww.ncwildlife.org/Connect-With-Us/invasive-zebra-mussels-now-confirmed-in-north-carolina


The dwarf waterdog, Necturus punctatus, a relatively small mudpuppy salamander 4.5 to 7.5 inches long, was documented in New Hope Creek in an Orange County section of Duke Forest, north of Chapel Hill, in October 1954 and again in 1966-69, marking the westernmost extension of its range in North Carolina, but they are at risk from excessive silt runoff and other pollution, so it was unknown if they were still present.  I missed this news earlier, but March 29, 2022 it was announced that dwarf waterdogs had been captured in Duke Forest.  Several animal and plant species reach their westernmost known location from the coastal plain or their easternmost known location from the mountains in Duke Forest or nearby areas in Orange or Durham counties.  Duke Forest is closed September 25th to December 15th, except around Thanksgiving, for its 16th annual deer cull; excessive browsing by deer can probably still be seen at the nearby Fews Ford section of Eno River State Park.  For more information see:  dukeforest.duke.edu/2022/03/30/gills-on-a-puppy-dogs-face-in-the-duke-forest/ , reposted from:  naturalsciences.org/calendar/news/gills-on-a-puppy-dogs-face-in-the-duke-forest/  On deer herd reduction:  dukeforest.duke.edu/management/deer-management/ 


It was warm enough that I might have heard a parting call from a gray treefrog up in a tree around October 2nd or 3rd late in the day.  Males usually start calling by themselves up in the trees during the day around April, but don't actually start breeding until the gather at night around bodies of water in the summer.  I think it was five years ago on the 4th that I saw a relatively large snapping turtle killed trying to cross NC 751 in northern Chatham County, though I don't think the road was very busy at the time and the turtle was barely on the road.


The New Hope Audubon Society sent out an alert regarding US FWS proposals to manage water quality problems in Lake Mattamuskeet, in Hyde County, very close to Pamlico Sound, mentioned in an earlier calendar post here.  I'm reposting this, though I don't know the details:


Background Information: The US Fish & Wildlife Service is proposing to allow the dumping of an algaecide with an EPA label warning THIS PESTICIDE IS TOXIC TO BIRDS into Lake Mattamuskeet, which is a National Wildlife Refuge. As many birders know, Mattamuskeet is one of the most important waterfowl refuges on the Atlantic Coast, harboring tens of thousands of ducks, geese, swans and other migratory birds during the winter, and some year round.

FWS is seeking public input now on the proposal. There is still an opportunity to change course!

 

Key points: All approved activities and actions affecting a national wildlife refuge must be compatible with the purpose of the refuge.  Congress established Lake Mattamuskeet National Wildlife Refuge as an inviolate sanctuary for migratory waterfowl.  Use of a pesticide that EPA has determined and warned is TOXIC TO BIRDS is incompatible with the purpose of the refuge as an inviolate waterfowl sanctuary, especially when it is not a long-term solution to the problem it is intended to address.

New Hope Audubon Society has significant concerns about the proposed use of Lake Guard® Oxy, in Lake Mattamuskeet at Mattamuskeet National Wildlife Refuge. If you are interested in helping us reverse this action, please email Fish & Wildlife Service at the address below and tell them you strongly urge them to implement “Option A: No Action” instead of “Option B" using the following script: 

"I (insert your name here) use and enjoy the Lake Mattamuskeet wildlife refuge and it is an important sanctuary for migratory waterfowl. Use of pesticide that is toxic to birds is incompatible with the purpose of the refuge and could have significant adverse impacts. Use of the pesticide is not a long-term solution to the water quality problems in the lake. Funding to address the water quality problems should be used to support the plan to address reduction of nutrients entering the lake and removal of carp which are the real cause of the problem. I strongly urge you to implement Option A - No action taken and not Option B - use of cyanobacteria."

The deadline for your comment is October 15. 

Send your comments to this email address:   mattamuskeet [at] fws [period gov]


There will be an NC Wildlife Resources Commission event, Chronic Wasting Disease CWD Public Forum, October 10th 7-9pm at the Yadkinville Extension Center at 2051 Agricultural Way, in or near the Surry Community College-Yadkin Center.  CWD is a prion disease of deer similar to other transmissible spongiform encephalopathies or TSEs like BSE/mad cow disease, CJD/Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and scrapie; CWD was found recently in wild deer in North Carolina. 


The NC WRC has been seeking sightings of:  Eastern chipmunks east of I-95 (they are supposed to be found over much of central and western NC, but I only remember having seen them on the UNC campus during warm seasons and maybe other chipmunks outside of NC); nine-banded armadillos, expanding their range north across the country; American alligators; hellbenders and other mudpuppies in Western NC; birds that might have been killed by Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza/HPAI; and rabbits that might have been killed by Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus-Type 2.]



Don’t tread on me: Copperheads


With one or two exceptions, now is the only time I ever see copperheads, most smashed by traffic as they migrate to communal winter dens. I see them where roads cross streams and railroads, in rural areas and subdivisions. Copperheads are slow, heavy-bodied, coppery, peanut butter brown, or pinkish and grayish serpents, occasionally almost black, with hourglass or X-shaped dark bands over their backs. Like other vipers, they have clearly triangular heads, and this is a general way to recognize venomous snakes. They also have heat-sensing pits between their nostrils and eyes. Their back scales are keeled, giving them a rough look, and most of their belly scales extend from one side to the other.


There are several subspecies of copperheads, Agkistrodon contortrix, and two mix here, A. contortrix contortrix, the southern copperhead, and A. contortrix mokasen, the northern copperhead. Southern copperheads are lighter, with narrower dark bands, while the northern subspecies can have dark spots in the lighter bands. Their bands sometimes don’t match up perfectly right to left, and southern copperheads tend to be most asymmetric. Northern copperheads in the mountains are smallest, while mixed individuals tend to be the longest, and copperheads can grow to 45 inches long. Agkistrodon means fishhook tooth and contortrix means twisted or intricate.


Several species of snakes have venom, but very few are dangerous. Most venomous snake bites come from copperheads who were stepped on or molested. Exceedingly few people die; there are two reports from NC, and the clearest case was a one-year old in Wilkes County. Copperheads actually have more potent venom than the most dangerous Carolina Agkistrodon, cottonmouths, A. piscivorous, but cottonmouths inject a larger dose, which can cause the loss of digits and extremities, or death. According to the comprehensive Reptiles of NC, the closest genuine sightings are from eastern Wake County. The first one I saw was posing under a cottonmouth warning sign at Cape Hatteras Lighthouse [There was a warning sign near a trailhead in the maritime forest near the Lighthouse, but in 2023 I don't remember which Agkistrodon was curled up underneath, and I might not have developed an analog photo back then]. Several brown patterned and fierce Nerodia water snakes are confused with cottonmouths, often with fatal results for the snakes. Cottonmouths are mottled dark brown to blackish with a dark strip behind their eyes, above a paler strip. They aren’t very arboreal and float high in the water, with their heads up, unlike water snakes. Generally cottonmouths try to escape, or they rattle their tails against the ground like a copperhead and harmless species like black racers, then expose their cottony white mouths to warn that they will bite. Cottonmouths and copperheads can release a smelly musk if bothered, and copperhead musk is said to smell like cucumbers.


Another viper, the canebrake or timber rattlesnake is found around Butner and in Randolph County. They are dangerous, but rare and rattle out warnings. Two other rattlers live in southeast NC. Eastern coral snakes, colorful, very venomous, and subterranean relatives of cobras and mambas, are found in Harnett County.


Copperheads are more nocturnal in the summer, thus their pupils are vertical slits, instead of round. They are supposed to like rock piles, ruins, trash, boards, and especially piles of old sawdust. In the summer copperheads move to cool swamps and shaded ravines. They have been seen in NC every month except January. Copperheads have been seen basking together and pregnant females and females and young can be found together hidden together. Hunting predominantly on the ground, copperheads eat a variety of animals, such as caterpillars and other invertebrates, small mammals and birds, other snakes, lizards, and turtles, and they are fond of cicadas, for which they climb trees.


Copperheads breed around April and September, mating for up to eight hours. Male copperheads are largest, and there are some general differences – for example male southern copperheads are more likely to have spots between the bands. Newborn males tend to have longer tails, and the sex ratio is skewed to males. Size probably increases a male’s chance of winning fights, by pressing his opponent’s head to the ground.


In NC, there are records of litters of 2 to 18, usually 8, usually born in August and September, but also in October. Newborns have a temporary egg tooth to slice their membranous wrappings. Young copperheads (like cottonmouths) have bright yellow or green tails, used to lure prey.


Copperheads hibernate, often with other species, in places such as outcroppings, especially facing south or east. Unfortunately adults rest on warm roads in late September. Since they are slow [or don't try to escape] and because roads don’t seem to give snakes enough traction, they get killed, and I have firsthand experience with this. September 24th, 2005 I was hurrying to catch a bus to Washington before dawn and in my haste and tiredness I didn’t react in time after recognizing a large copperhead. It felt like running over a wire, but I hoped it was not a snake. I was afraid I would miss the bus, so I kept going [and didn't verify that I had hit it]. When I returned I saw that the snake was dead [and moved it to a woods]. Mercifully it is the largest animal I have hit [Unfortunately I have hit other animals since then]. I have persuaded other copperheads off of roads. Copperheads seemed like a pressing topic after I saw two dead and one alive on [September?] 28th. A study in Illinois found that 2.6 amphibians and reptiles were killed on every kilometer of road, day in, day out. Another study estimated that 1 million vertebrates were killed on roads in the US every day, and that is probably a low estimate. Worse, a Canadian study found that 2.7% of drivers aim for reptiles. These are inoffensive and beautiful snakes that avoid people and control pests, so please join me in watching out for snakes this fall.